Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39777602›Full record

SynthesisNeuroinformatics2025

Performance of Convolutional Neural Network Models in Meningioma Segmentation in Magnetic Resonance Imaging: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Ting-Wei Wang, Jia-Sheng Hong, Wei-Kai Lee, Yi-Hui Lin, Huai-Che Yang, Cheng-Chia Lee, Hung-Chieh Chen, Hsiu-Mei Wu, Weir Chiang You, Yu-Te Wu

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Neuroinformatics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ting-Wei WangInstitute of Biophotonics, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, 155, Sec. 2, Li-Nong St. Beitou Dist, Taipei, 112304, Taiwan.
Jia-Sheng HongInstitute of Biophotonics, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, 155, Sec. 2, Li-Nong St. Beitou Dist, Taipei, 112304, Taiwan.
Wei-Kai LeeInstitute of Biophotonics, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, 155, Sec. 2, Li-Nong St. Beitou Dist, Taipei, 112304, Taiwan.
Yi-Hui LinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, 407219, Taiwan.
Huai-Che YangSchool of Medicine, College of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, 112304, Taiwan.
Cheng-Chia LeeSchool of Medicine, College of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, 112304, Taiwan.
Hung-Chieh ChenSchool of Medicine, College of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, 112304, Taiwan.
Hsiu-Mei WuSchool of Medicine, College of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, 112304, Taiwan.
Weir Chiang YouDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, 407219, Taiwan.
Yu-Te WuInstitute of Biophotonics, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, 155, Sec. 2, Li-Nong St. Beitou Dist, Taipei, 112304, Taiwan. ytwu@nycu.edu.tw.

Funding

BRC Plan 112W32101Gen. & Mrs. M.C. Peng Fellowship from School of Medicine, 406 National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University MD-SY-A3-309-01Innovative Translational Center Project 112w94002;National science and technology council NSCT 111-2634-F-006-012National Science and Technology Council in Taiwan MOST 110-2634-F-006- 022; MOST110-2221-E-A49A-504-MY3National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University from the Featured Areas Research Center Program within the framework of the Higher Education Sprout Project by the Ministry of Education (MOE) in Taiwan 111 W10159Taichung Veterans General Hospital TCVGH-YMCT1109111, TCVGH-YMCT1119105Towards the 2030 Cross-Domain Project for Smart Healthcare and Wellness (2/2) - SMART Plan NSTC 111-2634-F-A49-014-; NSTC 111-2634-F-006-012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMeningioma, the most common primary brain tumor, presents significant challenges in MRI-based diagnosis and treatment planning due to its diverse manifestations. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have shown promise in improving the accuracy and efficiency of meningioma segmentation from MRI scans. This systematic review and meta-analysis assess the effectiveness of CNN models in segmenting meningioma using MRI.

methodsFollowing the PRISMA guidelines, we searched PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science from their inception to December 20, 2023, to identify studies that used CNN models for meningioma segmentation in MRI. Methodological quality of the included studies was assessed using the CLAIM and QUADAS-2 tools. The primary variable was segmentation accuracy, which was evaluated using the Sørensen-Dice coefficient. Meta-analysis, subgroup analysis, and meta-regression were performed to investigate the effects of MRI sequence, CNN architecture, and training dataset size on model performance.

resultsNine studies, comprising 4,828 patients, were included in the analysis. The pooled Dice score across all studies was 89% (95% CI: 87-90%). Internal validation studies yielded a pooled Dice score of 88% (95% CI: 85-91%), while external validation studies reported a pooled Dice score of 89% (95% CI: 88-90%). Models trained on multiple MRI sequences consistently outperformed those trained on single sequences. Meta-regression indicated that training dataset size did not significantly influence segmentation accuracy.

conclusionCNN models are highly effective for meningioma segmentation in MRI, particularly during the use of diverse datasets from multiple MRI sequences. This finding highlights the importance of data quality and imaging sequence selection in the development of CNN models. Standardization of MRI data acquisition and preprocessing may improve the performance of CNN models, thereby facilitating their clinical adoption for the optimal diagnosis and treatment of meningioma.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingMeningeal NeoplasmsMeningiomaNeural Networks, ComputerHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedConvolutional neural networksMeningiomaMeta-analysisMRISegmentationSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID39777602
PMCPMC11706894

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.