Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39778021›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2025

Assessing the Causal Effect of Circulating Protein-To-Protein Ratio on the Risk of Morbidity of Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Qiuyuan Yue, Xiaoxia Li, Xiaoye Wan, Xi Lin, Yueming Li, Mingwei Zhang, Shaohua Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Qiuyuan YueDepartment of Radiology, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Xiaoxia LiDepartment of Radiotherapy, Cancer Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Xiaoye WanDepartment of Blood Transfusion, FuZhou Second General Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Xi LinDepartment of Radiology, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Yueming LiDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Mingwei ZhangDepartment of Radiotherapy, Cancer Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Shaohua XuDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4050-5532

Funding

Clinical Research Funding Project Initiated by Researchers of Fujian Cancer Hospital 202412009Natural Science Fundation of Fujian Province 2023J01179
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSeveral observational studies have identified an association between plasma proteins and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). This study aimed to explore the potential causal relationship between the circulating protein-to-protein ratio and the morbidity risk of HCC.

methodsGenetic association data for circulating plasma proteins and 2821 protein-to-protein ratios were sourced from the UKB PPP and Suhre's study. Genetic association data for HCC were sourced from the FinnGen cohort (finngen-R11-HCC) and the IEU OpenGWAS project (ieu-b-4953). Subsequently, a two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) and drug-targeted MR approach were used to evaluate causality associations. To bolster the robustness of our findings, we conducted a series of sensitivity analyses.

resultsEight protein-protein pairs were identified as causal factors for HCC in the two independent cohorts. For each standard deviation increase in protein-protein pair expression, susceptibility to HCC fluctuated from 0.4974 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.2506-0.9871) for the LAT2/SPRY2 protein pair to 1.9763 (95% CI: 1.3009-3.0026) for the ERBIN/LAT2 protein pair. However, among the significant protein pairs, only one circulating protein, TDRKH (odds ratio: 0.5964, 95% CI: 0.4196-0.8476), was causally associated with HCC.

conclusionUsing multiple datasets and methods, eight protein-protein pairs were identified as having causal associations with HCC. Protein-protein interactions can provide meaningful findings beyond simple pQTL analysis.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsMendelian Randomization AnalysisBiomarkers, TumorBlood ProteinsFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMalePolymorphism, Single NucleotideRisk FactorsBiomarkers, TumorBlood Proteinscirculating proteinshepatocellular carcinomaMendelian randomizationprotein‐to‐protein ratio

Identifiers

PMID39778021
PMCPMC11705445

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.