Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39778526›Full record

ArticleThe Korean journal of internal medicine2025

Association between acid-suppressive drugs and risk of psoriasis: retrospective study using Korean National Health Insurance Service-National Sample Cohort.

Ji Hyun Kim, Joon-Hong Min, Young Woo Jo, Jae Woo Kwon, Young Her

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Korean journal of internal medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ji Hyun KimDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kangwon National University Hospital, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Joon-Hong MinDepartment of Dermatology, Kangwon National University Hospital, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Young Woo JoDepartment of Dermatology, Kangwon National University Hospital, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Jae Woo KwonDepartment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Kangwon National University Hospital, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Young HerDepartment of Dermatology, Kangwon National University Hospital, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.

Funding

Institute of Medical Sciences, Kangwon National UniversityNational Research Foundation of Korea
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsPsoriasis is a common inflammatory skin disorder following non-specific triggers. Involvement of immune system is widely accepted for pathogenesis studies have demonstrated importance of gut microbiota in pathogenesis of inflammatory skin diseases. Proton pump inhibitor (PPI) and histamine-2 receptor antagonist (H2RA) are acid-suppressive drugs widely used for acid related gastrointestinal diseases, and prolonged use has been associated with altered gut microbiota. This study aimed to investigate association between psoriasis and acid suppressing drugs in Korean population.

methodsThis study was conducted with 3,662 patients diagnosed with psoriasis between 2002 and 2013 in NHIS-NSC. A total of 14,648 controls were matched at 1:4 based on sex, age, and gastrointestinal disease. ORs were estimated to determine the association between acid suppressing drug use and psoriasis.

resultsOur study found a statistically significant association between the prolonged use of acid-suppressive drugs and the development of psoriasis in the Korean population. Specifically, patients with gastrointestinal diseases who used histamine-2 receptor antagonists (H2RA) or proton pump inhibitors (PPI) for extended periods exhibited a higher risk of developing psoriasis. The adjusted odds ratio for psoriasis was 1.89 (95% CI, 1.66-2.17) with long-term use, indicating a clear dose-response relationship.

conclusionResults from our study indicate that prolonged use of H2RA or PPI is associated with the risk of psoriasis among patients with gastrointestinal diseases in Korean population. The risk was increased in dose-response trend after adjusting for confounding variables. Clinicians should be aware of risks associated with prolonged use of acid suppressing drugs.

Indexed as

Histamine H2 AntagonistsProton Pump InhibitorsPsoriasisAdultAgedDatabases, FactualFemaleGastric AcidHumansMaleMiddle AgedNational Health ProgramsRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsHistamine H2 AntagonistsProton Pump InhibitorsAnti-ulcer agentsGastrointestinal microbiomeHistamine H2 antagonistsProton pump inhibitorPsoriasis

Identifiers

PMID39778526
PMCPMC11725478

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.