Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39780863›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2025

The impact of music on patient tolerance during office-based laryngeal surgery.

Abdul-Latif Hamdan, Yara Yammine, Lana Ghzayel, Jad Hosri, Zeina Maria Semaan, Marc Mourad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Abdul-Latif HamdanDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery American University of Beirut Medical Center Beirut Lebanon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1493-3568
Yara YammineDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery American University of Beirut Medical Center Beirut Lebanon.
Lana GhzayelDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery American University of Beirut Medical Center Beirut Lebanon.
Jad HosriDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery American University of Beirut Medical Center Beirut Lebanon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7781-3486
Zeina Maria SemaanDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery American University of Beirut Medical Center Beirut Lebanon.
Marc MouradDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery American University of Beirut Medical Center Beirut Lebanon.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the impact of music on patient tolerance during office-based laryngeal surgery (OBLS). Methods: All patients undergoing OBLS between February 2024 to June 2024 were invited to participate in this study. They were divided into two subgroups, those with music in the background during surgery and those without. Following surgery, all patients were asked to fill IOWA tolerance score and the VAS for discomfort ranging from 0 to 10, with 0 indicating no discomfort and 10 indicating maximum discomfort. Results: A total of 87 patients undergoing 95 office-based laryngeal surgeries (OBLS) were included, with a mean age of 54.7 years and a male-to-female ratio of 1.5. The most common procedure was blue laser therapy (45.3%), followed by vocal fold injection (29.5%). The mean IOWA tolerance score was 2.02. Patients who listened to music during OBLS showed a significantly higher mean IOWA tolerance score compared to those without music (2.48 vs. 1.55; Conclusion: The results of this investigation indicate that music has a positive effect on procedural tolerance in OBLS. Participants who underwent OBLS with music in the background had significantly higher tolerance score and less discomfort than those who had no music in the background. Music can be used as a safe nonpharmacologic modality to reduce stress and improve patient tolerance in awake OBLS. Level of Evidence: 2.

Indexed as

biopsylaser therapymusicoffice‐based laryngeal surgerypatient tolerancevocal fold injections

Identifiers

PMID39780863
PMCPMC11705437

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.