Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39780983›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2025

Correlation Between Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease and Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth: Analysis of Intestinal Microbiome and Metabolic Characteristics.

Zi-Teng Wang, Wen-Tao Tan, Jia-Li Huang, Peng-Fei Zhang, Qian Li, Miao-Miao Wang, Ming-Ming Meng, Hui Su, Chun-Mei Guo, Hong Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zi-Teng Wang *Gastroenterology Department, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-1543-1933
Wen-Tao Tan *Gastroenterology Department, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0005-3343-1696
Jia-Li HuangGastroenterology Department, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Peng-Fei ZhangEmergency Department, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Qian LiGastroenterology Department, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Miao-Miao WangGastroenterology Department, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Ming-Ming MengGastroenterology Department, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Hui SuGastroenterology Department, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Chun-Mei GuoGastroenterology Department, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Hong LiuGastroenterology Department, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Our study examines the relationship between gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO), focusing on the potential impact of acid-suppressive drugs. We also explore changes in gut microbiota and metabolism in patients with both conditions. Methods: This study included patients from the Department of Gastroenterology, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, between February 2021 and November 2023. All patients underwent assessments including questionnaires, hydrogen and methane breath tests, and gastroscopy. GERD was diagnosed using the GERD-Q scale and gastroscopy, while SIBO was diagnosed via breath tests. We analyzed the correlation between GERD and SIBO, identified risk factors for SIBO, and examined the gut microbiota using 16S rRNA sequencing to explore the relationship between GERD and SIBO. Results: The retrospective study included 394 patients.148 with GERD and 287 with positive SIBO results. Among these, 270 had a positive methane (CH Conclusion: GERD is strongly linked to SIBO, especially in patients with a positive CH

Indexed as

gastroesophageal reflux diseasegut microbiotahydrogen-methane breath testmicrobial metabolitessmall intestinal bacterial overgrowth

Identifiers

PMID39780983
PMCPMC11708204

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.