Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39781172›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Association Between Maximum Lifetime Body Mass Index and Nailfold Capillary Changes in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

Maiko Shikama, Sayaka Suga, Tetsuya Tajima, Junji Kozawa, Norikazu Maeda, Michio Otsuki, Taka-Aki Matsuoka, Iichiro Shimomura, Yuko Ohno

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Maiko ShikamaDepartment of Fundamental Nursing, Shiga University of Medical Science, Shiga, JPN.
Sayaka SugaDepartment of Nursing, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kobe University, Kobe, JPN.
Tetsuya TajimaDepartment of Mathematical Health Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, JPN.
Junji KozawaDepartment of Metabolic Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, JPN.
Norikazu MaedaDepartment of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Diabetes, Faculty of Medicine, Kindai University, Osaka, JPN.
Michio OtsukiDepartment of Endocrinology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, JPN.
Taka-Aki MatsuokaFirst Department of Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, JPN.
Iichiro ShimomuraDepartment of Metabolic Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, JPN.
Yuko OhnoDepartment of Mathematical Health Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMicrovascular changes, such as crossing nailfold capillaries, could be crucial for linking maximum lifetime body mass index (BMI) and microvascular complications in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). However, the relationship between maximum lifetime BMI and microvascular changes remains elusive. This study aimed to elucidate the relationship between maximum lifetime BMI and the percentage of crossing nailfold capillaries among patients with T2DM. METHODOLOGY: As an extension of a cross-sectional study at Osaka University Hospital, this study was conducted among 63 patients with T2DM aged 40-75 years. Maximum lifetime BMI data were extracted from medical records, and nailfold capillaroscopy was applied to assess capillary morphology, following the simple capillaroscopic definitions established by the European Alliance of Associations for Rheumatology Study Group. The association between maximum lifetime BMI and percentage of crossing fingernailfold capillaries was evaluated using multiple linear regression, adjusting for potential confounders such as age, sex, obesity status at the time of the survey, and other diabetes-related factors.

resultsAfter adjusting for confounding factors, maximum lifetime BMI was significantly correlated with higher crossing capillary percentage (standardized regression coefficients: 0.47;

conclusionsMaximum lifetime BMI was associated with a higher percentage of crossing capillaries in patients with T2DM, rather than obesity status at the time of the survey. These results emphasize the importance of lifelong weight management in the prevention of T2DM and its complications and highlight the necessity of considering maximum lifetime BMI alongside current BMI in the management of patients with T2DM.

Indexed as

microvascular dysfunctionnail fold capillaroscopynail fold capillaryobesity historypast obesity

Identifiers

PMID39781172
PMCPMC11710919

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.