Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39783174›Full record

ArticleJournal of the International Neuropsychological Society : JINS2025

The added value of metadata on test completion time for the quantification of cognitive functioning in survey research.

Emma Nichols, Michael Markot, Alden L Gross, Richard N Jones, Erik Meijer, Stefan Schneider, Jinkook Lee

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society : JINS, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Emma NicholsCenter for Economic and Social Research, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9005-3872
Michael MarkotCenter for Economic and Social Research, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Alden L GrossDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4678-0562
Richard N JonesDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1049-218X
Erik MeijerCenter for Economic and Social Research, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7959-4670
Stefan SchneiderCenter for Economic and Social Research, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Jinkook LeeCenter for Economic and Social Research, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Funding

Integrting Information About Aging SurveysR01AG030153 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Sara Adar, Alden L. Gross · 2007 to 2026
$41.7M
Research Education ComponentP30AG066507 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Corinne Pettigrew · 2020 to 2026
$29.3M
Leveraging a natural experiment to estimate the causal impact of blood sugar on dementia and cognition in IndiaR01AG051125 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Jinkook Lee · 2015 to 2026
$26.8M
Socioeconomic, Cardiovascular, and Psychosocial Sources of Cross-National Variation in Cognitive Health Among Older AdultsR01AG070953 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Alden L. Gross, Lindsay C Kobayashi · 2021 to 2026
$4.6M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066507NIA NIH HHS R01 AG030153NIA NIH HHS R01 AG051125NIA NIH HHS R01 AG070953
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveInformation on the time spent completing cognitive testing is often collected, but such data are not typically considered when quantifying cognition in large-scale community-based surveys. We sought to evaluate the added value of timing data over and above traditional cognitive scores for the measurement of cognition in older adults.

methodWe used data from the Longitudinal Aging Study in India-Diagnostic Assessment of Dementia (LASI-DAD) study (

resultsCompared to Quintile 3 (median time), taking longer to complete specific items was associated (

conclusionsResponse times from cognitive testing may contain important information on cognition not captured in traditional scoring. Incorporation of this information has the potential to improve existing estimates of cognitive functioning.

Indexed as

Cognitiondementiameasurementparadataprecisiontiming

Identifiers

PMID39783174
PMCPMC12238307

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.