Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39783796›Full record

ArticleBiomacromolecules2025

Injectable Senolytic Hydrogel Depot for the Clearance of Senescent Cells.

Lorenza Garau Paganella, Giovanni Bovone, Filippo Cuni, Céline Labouesse, Yifan Cui, Costanza Giampietro, Mark W Tibbitt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomacromolecules, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Cellular Senescence in Skin Wound Repair: Dual Roles and Senotherapeutic Interventions.Wound repair and regeneration : official publication of the Wound Healing Society [and] the European Tissue Repair Society
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lorenza Garau PaganellaMacromolecular Engineering Laboratory, Institute of Energy and Process Engineering, Department of Mechanical and Process Engineering, ETH Zurich, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland.
Giovanni BovoneMacromolecular Engineering Laboratory, Institute of Energy and Process Engineering, Department of Mechanical and Process Engineering, ETH Zurich, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-8508-0737
Filippo CuniMacromolecular Engineering Laboratory, Institute of Energy and Process Engineering, Department of Mechanical and Process Engineering, ETH Zurich, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland.
Céline LabouesseMacromolecular Engineering Laboratory, Institute of Energy and Process Engineering, Department of Mechanical and Process Engineering, ETH Zurich, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-9791-898X
Yifan CuiMacromolecular Engineering Laboratory, Institute of Energy and Process Engineering, Department of Mechanical and Process Engineering, ETH Zurich, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland.
Costanza GiampietroInstitute for Mechanical Systems, Department of Mechanical and Process Engineering, ETH Zurich, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland.
Mark W TibbittMacromolecular Engineering Laboratory, Institute of Energy and Process Engineering, Department of Mechanical and Process Engineering, ETH Zurich, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4917-7187

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Small molecules are frontline therapeutics for many diseases; however, they are often limited by their poor solubility. Therefore, hydrophobic small molecules are often encapsulated or prepared as pure drug nanoparticles. Navitoclax, used to eliminate senescent cells, is one such small molecule that faces challenges in translation due to its hydrophobicity and toxic side effects. Further, as senescent cells exhibit context-dependent pathologic or beneficial properties, it is preferable to eliminate senescent cells locally. To formulate navitoclax and enable local treatment, we designed an injectable hydrogel loaded with navitoclax nanoparticles as a senolytic delivery vehicle. Navitoclax nanoparticles (Ø ∼ 110 nm) were prepared via solvent-antisolvent nanoprecipitation and formulated in an injectable polymer-nanoparticle (PNP) hydrogel to create a local senolytic depot. Navitoclax-loaded PNP hydrogels selectively cleared senescent cells in vitro in senescent endothelial monolayers. This work demonstrates the value of formulating lipophilic small molecules and the potential of localized drug delivery strategies to improve senolytic therapies.

Indexed as

Aniline CompoundsCellular SenescenceHydrogelsNanoparticlesSenotherapeuticsSulfonamidesDrug Delivery SystemsHumansInjectionsAniline CompoundsHydrogelsnavitoclaxSenotherapeuticsSulfonamides

Identifiers

PMID39783796
PMCPMC11815846

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.