Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39789468›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2025

Exploring nagZ as a virulence biomarker and treatment target in Enterobacter cloacae.

Xianggui Yang, Xuejing Yu, Li Zhou, Dan Wang, Weixian Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Draft genome sequence ofMicrobiology resource announcements · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xianggui YangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400010, P.R. China.
Xuejing YuInstitute for Heart and Brain Health, University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Li ZhouDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, the First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, P.R. China.
Dan WangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Medical College and the First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610500, P.R. China.
Weixian ChenDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400010, P.R. China. 300801@cqmu.edu.cn.

Funding

the Chengdu Municipal Health Commission, China 2023392the Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan, China 2023NSFSC0623
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEnterobacter cloacae is increasingly prevalent and resistant to multiple antibiotics, making it a significant pathogen in healthcare settings with high mortality rates. However, its pathogenic mechanisms are not fully understood.

resultsIn this study, we explored the role of nagZ in regulating the virulence of E. cloacae and its potential as a therapeutic target. Our research showed that pathogenic strains of E. cloacae express higher levels of nagZ than colonizing strains, particularly in simulated infection environments. Deleting nagZ significantly reduced E. cloacae virulence in various infection models, including Galleria mellonella larvae, mice, and RAW264.7 cells. Moreover, nagZ knockout decreased the bacterium's ability to induce inflammatory factor levels, while complementing nagZ in knockout strains partially rescued this ability. Importantly, the absence of nagZ also enhanced the antibacterial efficacy of ceftazidime against E. cloacae.

conclusionsThese findings underscore the crucial role of nagZ in E. cloacae pathogenesis and highlight its potential as a novel therapeutic target for treating infections caused by this pathogen.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsEnterobacter cloacaeEnterobacteriaceae InfectionsLarvaVirulence FactorsAnimalsBiomarkersDisease Models, AnimalMiceMothsRAW 264.7 CellsVirulenceAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsBiomarkersVirulence FactorsEnterobacter cloacaenagZTherapeutic targetVirulence

Identifiers

PMID39789468
PMCPMC11715595

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.