ArticleSkeletal muscle2025
Sarcolemma resilience and skeletal muscle health require O-mannosylation of dystroglycan.
Article in Skeletal muscle, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Physical exercise in facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy: state of the art and future challenges beyond common misconceptions.European journal of applied physiology · 2026Review
- Cytoplasmic region of beta-dystroglycan is essential for postsynaptic maturation and neuromuscular function in mice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026Article
- Predicting Loss of Ambulation in Limb Girdle Muscular Dystrophy R9.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2026Observational
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundMaintaining the connection between skeletal muscle fibers and the surrounding basement membrane is essential for muscle function. Dystroglycan (DG) serves as a basement membrane extracellular matrix (ECM) receptor in many cells, and is also expressed in the outward-facing membrane, or sarcolemma, of skeletal muscle fibers. DG is a transmembrane protein comprised of two subunits: alpha-DG (α-DG), which resides in the peripheral membrane, and beta-DG (β-DG), which spans the membrane to intracellular regions. Extensive post-translational processing and O-mannosylation are required for α-DG to bind ECM proteins, which is mediated by a glycan structure known as matriglycan. O-mannose glycan biosynthesis is initiated by the protein O-mannosyltransferase 1 (POMT1) and POMT2 enzyme complex and leads to three subtypes of glycans called core M1, M2, and M3. The lengthy core M3 is capped with matriglycan. Genetic defects in post-translational O-mannosylation of DG interfere with its receptor function and result in muscular dystrophy with central nervous system and skeletal muscle pathophysiology.
methodsTo evaluate how the loss of O-mannosylated DG in skeletal muscle affects the development and progression of myopathology, we generated and characterized mice in which the Pomt1 gene was specifically deleted in skeletal muscle (Pomt1
resultsOur data showed that in Pomt1
conclusionsCollectively, our data indicate that DG modification by Pomt1/2 results in core M3 capped with matriglycan, and that this is required to reinforce the sarcolemma and enable skeletal muscle health and neuromuscular strength.
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