Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39789852›Full record

Trial reportInternational health2025

The effect of an interactive mobile health intervention to improve community-based essential neonatal care practices among postpartum women in northeast Ethiopia: a cluster randomized controlled trial.

Niguss Cherie, Muluemebet Abera Wordofa, Gurmesa Tura Debelew

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05666050 (Effectiveness of Interactive Mobile Health Intervention), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05666050 nacompletednot on this map

Effectiveness of Interactive Mobile Health Intervention (IMHI) to Improve Neonatal Care Practice Among Postpartum Women in Dessie and Kombolcha Town Zones, North East Ethiopia: Behavioral Cluster Randomized Control Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorWollo UniversityRan2023 to 2023Enrolled784ConditionsNeonatal CareArmsMobile health intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Niguss CherieReproductive and Family Health Department, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-3497-2663
Muluemebet Abera WordofaPopulation and Family Health Department, Faculty of Public Health, Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Gurmesa Tura DebelewPopulation and Family Health Department, Faculty of Public Health, Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.

Funding

Jimma University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite global declines in child mortality rates, Africa's reduction is lagging behind other regions. Neonatal survival remains a key priority in the sustainable development agenda. Promoting neonatal care practices at the individual and community levels is essential, and technology-based interventions can effectively reach potential future mothers. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of an interactive mobile health intervention on improving community-based essential neonatal care practices among postpartum women in northeast Ethiopia.

methodsThis study was conducted in Dessie and Kombolcha city zones, in northeast Ethiopia. A cluster randomized controlled trial was implemented among 743 participants (376 intervention and 367 control) from 2 January to 15 June 2023. Pregnant women at 30-weeks' gestation in selected clusters were enrolled and followed up to 45 days after childbirth. Data were collected using Open Data Kit and analysed with Stata version 17. Structural equation modelling through confirmatory factor analysis was employed. Model fitness was evaluated using the χ2:degree of freedom ratio, root mean square error of approximation and standardized root mean square residual, indicating a good model fit. Statistical significance was declared at a level <0.05 with a 95% confidence interval.

resultsThe study revealed high narrow birth-to-pregnancy intervals of <24 months in both groups (48.5% control, 49.5% intervention). Awareness of neonatal care increased markedly in the intervention group, increasing from 62.0% to 85.9%, compared with an increase from 57.8% to 67.6% in the control group. Disagreement regarding immediate newborn bathing was more prevalent in the intervention group (73.9%) than in the control group (58.9%). Initiating breastfeeding within 1 h after birth was higher in the intervention group (85.4%) compared with the control group (74.4%). Postnatal visits to health facilities were more frequent in the intervention group (79.6%) than in the control group (54.8%). Mobile health intervention (β=0.393, p=0.007) and knowledge of neonatal care (β=0.347, p=0.012) had a significant positive effect on neonatal care practices. There were no significant indirect pathways between the variables analysed. Mobile health intervention and knowledge of neonatal care remain significant predictors with a total effect of β=0.382, p=0.009 and β=0.347, p=0.012, respectively, in enhancing neonatal care practices.

conclusionsThis study underscores the significant role of mobile health interventions and maternal knowledge in enhancing neonatal care practices. These findings should inform the design and implementation of maternal and child health programs, emphasizing the integration of technology and education to improve neonatal outcomes in resource-limited settings.

trial registrationProtocol Registration and Results System Clinical Trial Registry, www.ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT05666050. Registered on 23 December 2022.

Indexed as

Infant CareTelemedicineAdultEthiopiaFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornPostnatal CarePostpartum PeriodPregnancyYoung Adulteffectmobile healthneonatal care practicenortheast Ethiopiarandomized controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID39789852
PMCPMC12406790

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.