Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39789884›Full record

ArticleDrug delivery2025

In vivo antitumor activity of PHT-427 inhibitor-loaded polymeric nanoparticles in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Joaquín Yanes-Díaz, Raquel Palao-Suay, Francisca Inmaculada Camacho-Castañeda, Juan Riestra-Ayora, María Rosa Aguilar, Ricardo Sanz-Fernández, Carolina Sánchez-Rodríguez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug delivery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Joaquín Yanes-DíazOtolaryngology Department, Hospital Universitario de Getafe, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0890-084X
Raquel Palao-SuayDepartment of Polymeric Nanomaterials and Biomaterials Institute of Polymer Science and Technology, ICTP-CSIC, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1092-574X
Francisca Inmaculada Camacho-CastañedaPathology Department, Hospital Universitario de Getafe, Madrid, Spain.
Juan Riestra-AyoraOtolaryngology Department, Hospital Universitario de Getafe, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0297-2711
María Rosa AguilarDepartment of Polymeric Nanomaterials and Biomaterials Institute of Polymer Science and Technology, ICTP-CSIC, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7395-5754
Ricardo Sanz-FernándezOtolaryngology Department, Hospital Universitario de Getafe, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4990-8859
Carolina Sánchez-RodríguezDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6246-0449

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent studies on head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) tumorigenesis have revealed several dysregulated molecular pathways. The phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K) signaling pathway is frequently activated in HNSCC, making it an attractive target for therapies. PHT-427 is a dual inhibitor of PI3K and the mammalian target of AKT/PDK1. This study evaluates the anticancer efficacy of the inhibitor PHT-427 loaded into polymeric nanoparticles (NP) based on α-TOS (NP-427) administered by intratumoral injection into a hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (FaDu cells) heterotopic xenograft mouse model. The nanocarrier system, based on block copolymers of N-vinylpyrrolidone (VP) and a methacrylic derivative of α-TOS (MTOS), was synthesized, and PHT-427 was loaded into the delivery system. First, we evaluated the effect of NP-427 on tumor growth by measuring tumor volume, mouse weight, survival, and the development of tumor ulceration and necrosis. In addition, we measured PI3KCA/AKT/PDK1 gene expression, PI3KCA/AKT/PDK1 protein levels, Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR), and angiogenesis in the tumor tissue. PHT-427 encapsulation increased drug efficacy and safety, as demonstrated by decreased tumor volume, reduced PI3K/AKT/PDK1 pathway expression, and improved antitumor activity and necrosis induction in the mouse xenograft model. EGFR and angiogenesis marker (Factor VIII) expression were significantly lower in the NP-427 group compared to other experimental groups. Administration of encapsulated PHT-427 at the tumor sites proves promising for HNSCC therapy.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsHead and Neck NeoplasmsNanoparticlesPolymersSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckAnimalsCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell Line, TumorDrug CarriersErbB ReceptorsHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudePhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktAntineoplastic AgentsDrug CarriersErbB ReceptorsPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsPolymersProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPyruvate Dehydrogenase Acetyl-Transferring Kinasehypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinomaPHT-427 inhibitorPI3K pathwaypolymeric nanoparticletumor xenograft mouse model

Identifiers

PMID39789884
PMCPMC11727052

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.