Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39790565›Full record

ArticleSexual medicine2024

The association between comprehensive dietary antioxidant index and erectile dysfunction in adult men: a cross-sectional study from the 2001-2004 U.S. National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.

Meijun Liu, Peihai Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sexual medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Meijun LiuDepartment of Neurology, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Sichuan, Chengdu 610072, China.
Peihai ZhangDepartment of Urology, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Sichuan, Chengdu 610072, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Increasing evidence suggests that a diet rich in antioxidants may prevent erectile dysfunction (ED), but the impact of comprehensive dietary antioxidants on ED has been little studied. Aim: To investigate the association between the composite dietary antioxidant index (CDAI) and ED risk in adult men. Methods: The study performed a cross-sectional analysis using data from the 2001-2004 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey to investigate the association between the composite dietary antioxidant index (CDAI) and ED. The connection between the CDAI and ED was assessed using univariate and multivariate weighted logistic regression models, as well as the restricted cubic spline. Outcomes: Association between the CDAI and the prevalence of ED. Results: The study included a total of 3699 participants, among whom 1042 were diagnosed with ED, resulting in a prevalence of 28.17%. Multivariate weighted logistic regression consistently showed a negative association between the CDAI and ED (OR = 0.95, 95% CI: 0.92-0.98, Clinical Implications: Dietary strategies to increase antioxidant intake might offer a potential approach to reducing ED risk and supporting men's sexual health. Strengths and Limitations: This is a large-scale study investigating the association between the CDAI and ED. However, as a cross-sectional study, the timeliness of the dataset and the recall bias inherent in dietary data somewhat limit the reliability of the results. Conclusion: This study identified a significant inverse association between the CDAI and ED risk among adult men in the United States; however, as a cross-sectional study, this research cannot establish causation, and further longitudinal studies are needed to validate these findings and provide more definitive evidence.

Indexed as

CDAIerectile dysfunctionNHANESantioxidantoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID39790565
PMCPMC11710911

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.