Evidence mapPaperPMID 39794623Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2025

Sleeve gastrectomy with antral resection provides more effective weight loss in patients with super obesity.

Ahmet Tarik Hamantepe, Emre Gönüllü, Gizem Fırtına, Onur İlhan, Adem Yüksel, Kerem Karaman

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Patient-reported outcomes after antrum resection versus antrum preservation in laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy patients: A retrospective cohort study.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ahmet Tarik HamantepeFaculty of Medicine Training and Research Hospital, Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey. harmantepe@sakarya.edu.tr.
Emre GönüllüFaculty of Medicine Training and Research Hospital, Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey.
Gizem FırtınaFaculty of Medicine Training and Research Hospital, Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey.
Onur İlhanFaculty of Medicine Training and Research Hospital, Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey.
Adem YükselDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Kocaeli State Hospital, Kocaeli, Turkey.
Kerem KaramanFaculty of Medicine Training and Research Hospital, Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity is a growing health issue that contributes to numerous diseases and lowers quality of life. In patients with super obesity (BMI > 50 kg/m²), bariatric surgery, particularly laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG), is a common treatment option. However, the role of antral resection (AR) in LSG remains unclear, especially in this high-risk population. This study aims to compare the effectiveness of LSG with antral resection (LSG-AR) and LSG with antrum preservation (LSG-AP) on weight loss and postoperative complaints in patients with super obesity.

methodsThe medical records of patients with a BMI > 50 kg/m² who underwent LSG between 2016 and 2022 were retrospectively reviewed. Weight data were collected at admission, and at the first, second, and fifth-year follow-up. Patients were divided into two groups based on LSG-AR or LSG-AP procedures.

resultsSeventy-two patients were included. No significant difference was found in postoperative vomiting complaints between the groups (p = 0.67). First-year outcomes showed no significant differences in weight, BMI, or % Total Weight Loss (%TWL). However, second and fifth-year %TWL values were significantly higher in the LSG-AR group (p = 0.003 for both).

conclusionLSG-AR provides more effective long-term weight loss in patients with super obesity. Early postoperative vomiting complaints diminish over time, suggesting LSG-AR as a viable one-stage procedure for this patient population.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryGastrectomyLaparoscopyObesity, MorbidPyloric AntrumWeight LossAdultBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomePostoperative nauseaSleeve gastrectomy with antrectomySuper obesityVomiting

Identifiers

PMID39794623
PMCPMC11723848

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.