Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39794706›Full record

Trial reportBMC cardiovascular disorders2025

Reduced contrast agent volume using a heart-rate dependent and free-breathing scanning protocol in coronary computed tomography angiography (CTA) for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

Zengkun Wang, Guoyue Chen, Dewei Song, Xiaodie Xu, Chu Chu, Shuning Zhang, Huijing Chai, Hairong Yu, Xiaomei Luan, Peiji Song

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zengkun WangShandong Second Medical University, Weifang City, Shandong Province, China.
Guoyue ChenDepartment of Radiology, Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China.
Dewei SongDepartment of Radiology, Shandong University Dezhou Second People's Hospital, Dezhou City, Shandong Province, China.
Xiaodie XuShandong Second Medical University, Weifang City, Shandong Province, China.
Chu ChuDepartment of Radiology, Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China.
Shuning ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China.
Huijing ChaiDepartment of Radiology, Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China.
Hairong YuDepartment of Radiology, Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China.
Xiaomei LuanShandong Second Medical University, Weifang City, Shandong Province, China.
Peiji SongDepartment of Radiology, Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China. 1597292215@qq.com.

Funding

Jinan Central Hospital's 2020 First-batch Research Fund for Introducing Talents YJRC2020005Jinan Clinical Medical Science and Technology Innovation Program Project 202019133Medical and Health Science and Technology Development Plan Project of Shandong Province 202209010494
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe personalized, free-breathing, heart rate-dependent computed tomography angiography (CTA) protocol can significantly reduce the utilization of contrast medium (CM). This proves especially beneficial for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) undergoing coronary artery CTA examinations.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of a personalized CT scanning protocol that was tailored to patients' heart rate and free-breathing for coronary CTA of patients with COPD.

methodsA total of 400 patients with COPD who need to undergo the coronary CTA were prospectively randomized into two groups (patients with vascular occlusion were excluded). Group A (n = 200) underwent CTA following a traditional protocol (70mL). The timing of the scans in Group B (n = 200) was determined according to the patient's HR and free-breathing (30mL).

resultsNo difference was found between the two groups in the CT values of RCA, LA, or LCX; (p = 0.131, 0.195 and 0.116). Subjective ratings of image quality (Table 2) were not statistically different between the two groups (p = 0.825).

conclusionBy adopting a heart-rate dependent and free-breathing protocol, the contrast medium volume were reduced in coronary CTA for patients with COPD, while the image quality was remained comparable to those acquired with routine CTA protocol.

Indexed as

Computed Tomography AngiographyContrast MediaCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseHeart RatePulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRespirationAgedCoronary VesselsFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultidetector Computed TomographyPredictive Value of TestsContrast MediaCOPDCoronary CTAHR-based protocolLow volume of contrast medium

Identifiers

PMID39794706
PMCPMC11721589

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.