Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39794982›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2024

Food Safety: Pathological and Biochemical Responses of Nile Tilapia (

Muslimah N Alsulami, Sarah Khaled Baowidan, Rabab M Aljarari, Haleema H Albohiri, Samar A Khan, Elham Ali Elkhawass

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Muslimah N AlsulamiDepartment of Biology, College of Science, University of Jeddah, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-0447-8963
Sarah Khaled BaowidanDepartment of Biology, College of Science, University of Jeddah, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.
Rabab M AljarariDepartment of Biology, College of Science, University of Jeddah, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.
Haleema H AlbohiriDepartment of Biology, College of Science, University of Jeddah, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0009-0005-8974-8238
Samar A KhanDepartment of Biology, College of Science, University of Jeddah, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-6164-6719
Elham Ali ElkhawassDepartment of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Suez Canal University, Ismailia 41522, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-1114-7983

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe study aims to assess the overall safety of cultured tilapias in Jeddah City, Saudi Arabia by assessing the impact of infection and anthropogenic pollution on farmed tilapias based on fish sex, body weight, length, and heavy metals contamination. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 111 fish were collected from an aquaculture farm in Hada Al-Sham, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Physicochemical parameters of water from the culture system were evaluated. Both ecto- and endoparasites were checked. Haematological, biochemical and histopathological investigations were evaluated. In addition, heavy metals, namely, cadmium (Cd), chromium (Cr), copper (Cu), nickel (Ni), lead (Pb), and zinc (Zn) were evaluated in different fish tissues and water samples from the aquaculture system.

resultsThe study revealed stressed aquaculture system. Tilapias were infested by both ectoparasites including

conclusionsThis study is recognized as the first to address the food safety of farmed tilapias in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. The results emphasized a significant relation between parasites and heavy metal in disrupting fish defense systems and harming fish's physiological homeostasis and the histological state of tissues. The parasitized and polluted farmed fish pose health risk to humans due to possible zoonosis from parasitic infections and its subsequent bacterial infections with long-term exposure to toxic chemicals. Addressing the need for a combination of improved aquaculture practices, and stringent regulatory oversight.

Indexed as

antioxidant responseshistological alterationsmetals pollutionOreochromis niloticusparasitestilapia

Identifiers

PMID39794982
PMCPMC11718979

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.