Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39795949›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

The Potential of Metabolomics as a Tool for Identifying Biomarkers Associated with Obesity and Its Complications: A Scoping Review.

Anna Katarzyna Skowronek, Marta Jaskulak, Katarzyna Zorena

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Anna Katarzyna SkowronekDepartment of Immunobiology and Environment Microbiology, Medical University of Gdansk, 80-210 Gdansk, Poland.ORCID 0009-0001-0028-1063
Marta JaskulakDepartment of Immunobiology and Environment Microbiology, Medical University of Gdansk, 80-210 Gdansk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7611-7617
Katarzyna ZorenaDepartment of Immunobiology and Environment Microbiology, Medical University of Gdansk, 80-210 Gdansk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2640-3791

Funding

Medical University of Gdansk 01-30024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity and its related diseases, such as type 2 diabetes (T2DM), cardiovascular disease (CVD), and metabolic fatty liver disease (MAFLD), require new diagnostic markers for earlier detection and intervention. The aim of this study is to demonstrate the potential of metabolomics as a tool for identifying biomarkers associated with obesity and its comorbidities in every age group. The presented systematic review makes an important contribution to the understanding of the potential of metabolomics in identifying biomarkers of obesity and its complications, especially considering the influence of branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs), amino acids (AAs) and adipokines on the development of T2DM, MAFLD, and CVD. The unique element of this study is the combination of research results from the last decade in different age groups and a wide demographic range. The review was based on the PubMed and Science Direct databases, and the inclusion criterion was English-language original studies conducted in humans between 2014 and 2024 and focusing on the influence of BCAAs, AAs or adipokines on the above-mentioned obesity complications. Based on the PRISMA protocol, a total of 21 papers were qualified for the review and then assigned to a specific disease entity. The collected data reveal that elevated levels of BCAAs and some AAs strongly correlate with insulin resistance, leading to T2DM, MAFLD, and CVD and often preceding conventional clinical markers. Valine and tyrosine emerge as potential markers of MAFLD progression, while BCAAs are primarily associated with insulin resistance in various demographic groups. Adipokines, although less studied, offer hope for elucidating the metabolic consequences of obesity. The review showed that in the case of CVDs, there is still a lack of studies in children and adolescents, who are increasingly affected by these diseases. Moreover, despite the knowledge that adipokines play an important role in the pathogenesis of obesity, there are no precise findings regarding the correlation between individual adipokines and T2DM, MAFLD, or CVD. In order to be able to introduce metabolites into the basic diagnostics of obesity-related diseases, it is necessary to develop panels of biochemical tests that will combine them with classical markers of selected diseases.

Indexed as

BiomarkersMetabolomicsObesityAdipokinesAmino Acids, Branched-ChainCardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2HumansAdipokinesAmino Acids, Branched-ChainBiomarkersadipokinesamino acidsbranched-chain amino acidscardiovascular diseasehypertensionmetabolic fatty liver diseasemetabolomicobesitytype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID39795949
PMCPMC11719496

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.