Evidence mapPaperPMID 39796072Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

AMPK Phosphorylates LMX1b to Regulate a Brainstem Neurogenic Network Important for Control of Breathing in Neonatal Mice.

Traci L Marin, Christopher G Wilson, Miguel Lopez Ramirez, Wei Sun, Atul Malhotra, Brendan Gongol

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Traci L MarinDepartment of Respiratory Therapy, Victor Valley College, Victorville, CA 92395, USA.
Christopher G WilsonDepartment of Basic Sciences, Division of Physiology, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.
Miguel Lopez RamirezDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92093, USA.
Wei SunDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92093, USA.
Atul MalhotraDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92093, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9509-1827
Brendan GongolDepartment of Respiratory Therapy, Victor Valley College, Victorville, CA 92395, USA.

Funding

Mechanisms of hypoxia induced exacerbation of cerebral cavernous malformationsR01NS121070 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · 2023 to 2025
$1.3M
NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD092941NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS121070This project was funded by an intramural grant (GRASP initiative) to TM and CW from Loma Linda University School of Medicine. NA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ventilatory drive is modulated by a variety of neurochemical inputs that converge on spatially oriented clusters of cells within the brainstem. This regulation is required to maintain energy homeostasis and is essential to sustain life across all mammalian organisms. Therefore, the anatomical orientation of these cellular clusters during development must have a defined mechanistic basis with redundant genomic variants. Failure to completely develop these features causes several conditions including apnea of prematurity (AOP) and sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). AOP is associated with many adverse outcomes including increased risk of interventricular hemorrhage. However, there are no pharmacological interventions that reduce SIDS and AOP prevalence by promoting brainstem development. AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a kinase that regulates ventilatory control to maintain homeostasis. This study identifies a signaling axis in which the pharmacological activation of AMPK in vivo via metformin in brainstem ventilatory control centers results in the phosphorylation of LIM homeobox transcription factor 1-beta (Lmx1b), a key player in dorsal-ventral patterning during fetal development. The phosphorylation of Lmx1b transactivates a neurogenic interactome important for the development and regulation of ventilatory control centers. These findings highlight the potential for metformin in the treatment and prevention of AOP.

Indexed as

AMP-Activated Protein KinasesBrain StemLIM-Homeodomain ProteinsNeurogenesisRespirationTranscription FactorsAnimalsAnimals, NewbornMetforminMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPhosphorylationAMP-Activated Protein KinasesLIM-Homeodomain ProteinsMetforminTranscription FactorsAMPKAOPapneaapnea of prematuritybrainstemLmx1brespiratory center maturationSIDSsudden infant death syndromeventilatory drive

Identifiers

PMID39796072
PMCPMC11720625

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.