Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39796162›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

NAFLD and NAFLD Related HCC: Emerging Treatments and Clinical Trials.

Tripti Khare, Karina Liu, Lindiwe Oslee Chilambe, Sharad Khare

7 registry-linked trialsAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 7 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03439254 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3, Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Obeticholic Acid in Subjects With Compensated Cirrhosis Due to Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorIntercept PharmaceuticalsRan2017 to 2022Enrolled919ConditionsCompensated Cirrhosis, Nonalcoholic SteatohepatitisArmsObeticholic acid (10 mg), Obeticholic acid (10 mg to 25 mg), Placebo
NCT03524365 nacompletednot on this map

A Randomized Controlled Study on the Effects of Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass Versus Sleeve Gastrectomy or Intensive Lifestyle Modifications on Non Alcoholic Steato-Hepatitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorCatholic University of the Sacred HeartRan2018 to 2022Enrolled288ConditionsNon Alcoholic SteatohepatitisArmsRYGB, SG, Intensive Lifestyle Modification
NCT03900429 phase3active not recruitingnot on this map

A Phase 3, Multinational, Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study of MGL-3196 (Resmetirom) in Patients With Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH) and Fibrosis to Resolve NASH and Reduce Progression to Cirrhosis and/or Hepatic Decompensation

TypeinterventionalSponsorMadrigal Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Ran2019 to 2028Enrolled1,759ConditionsNASH - Nonalcoholic SteatohepatitisArmsMGL-3196, Placebo, Liver Biopsy
NCT03942822 nacompletednot on this map

Effect of a Chia Supplemented Diet (Salvia Hispanica) on the Cardiometabolic Risk Profile in Patients With NAFLD (Non Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease)

TypeinterventionalSponsorInstituto Nacional de Cardiologia Ignacio ChavezRan2016 to 2017Enrolled40ConditionsNon-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease, Dietary ModificationArmsMilled chia seeds
NCT04677101 completednot on this map

Liquid Biopsy as a Non-invasive Tool for the Diagnosis of NASH and Liver Fibrosis

TypeobservationalSponsorCatholic University of the Sacred HeartRan2020 to 2021Enrolled150ConditionsNASH - Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis, Liver FibrosesArmsLiver Biopsy
NCT05694923 nacompletednot on this map

Effect of Sodium Glucose Cotransporter Inhibitors on Fatty Liver Disease Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorAssiut UniversityRan2023 to 2024Enrolled55ConditionsFatty Liver DiseaseArmsEmpagliflozin 10 MG
NCT06256926 phase2completednot on this map

A Prospective, Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo Controlled, Parallel Group Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Curcuvail® of K Patel Phyto Extractions Pvt. Ltd. in Patients With Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD)

TypeinterventionalSponsorCOD Research Private LtdRan2021 to 2021Enrolled30ConditionsFatty Liver Without Mention of AlcoholArmsTest Product: Curcuvail® 250mg capsule (Curcuma longa Extractcontaining 35% Curcuminoids), Placebo product
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Frontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tripti KhareDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65212, USA.
Karina LiuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.ORCID 0009-0007-5925-8259
Lindiwe Oslee ChilambeSchool of Medicine, Copperbelt University, Kitwe P.O. Box 21692, Zambia.ORCID 0009-0004-8001-7087
Sharad KhareDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65212, USA.

Funding

Deciphering the role of Sprouty2 in CRC progression, treatment and recurrenceR03CA249487 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI KHARE, SHARAD · 2020 to 2020
$146k
BLRD VA I01 BX000824NCI NIH HHS R03 CA249487NCI NIH HHS RO3CA249487Veterans Affairs 2I01BX000824
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), recently renamed metabolic-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD), is the most prevalent liver disease worldwide. It is associated with an increased risk of developing hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in the background of cirrhosis or without cirrhosis. The prevalence of NAFLD-related HCC is increasing all over the globe, and HCC surveillance in NAFLD cases is not that common. In the present review, we attempt to summarize promising treatments and clinical trials focused on NAFLD, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), and HCC in the past five to seven years. We categorized the trials based on the type of intervention. Most of the trials are still running, with only a few completed and with conclusive results. In clinical trial NCT03942822, 25 mg/day of milled chia seeds improved NAFLD condition. Completed trial NCT03524365 concluded that Rouxen-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) or sleeve gastrectomy (SG) results in histological resolution of NASH without worsening of fibrosis, while NCT04677101 validated sensitivity/accuracy of blood biomarkers in predicting NASH and fibrosis stage. Moreover, trials with empagliflozin (NCT05694923), curcuvail (NCT06256926), and obeticholic acid (NCT03439254) were completed but did not provide conclusive results. However, trial NCT03900429 reported effective improvement in fibrosis by at least one stage, without worsening of NAFLD activity score (NAS), as well as improvement in lipid profile of the NASH patients by 80 or 100 mg MGL-3196 (resmetirom). Funded by Madrigal Pharmaceuticals, Rezdiffra (resmetirom), used in the clinical trial NCT03900429, is the first FDA-approved drug for the treatment of NAFLD/NASH.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseClinical Trials as TopicHumanscirrhotic and non-cirrhotic HCCclinical trialshepatocellular carcinomanonalcoholic fatty liver diseasenonalcoholic steatohepatitistreatments

Identifiers

PMID39796162
PMCPMC11720452

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

and 1 more above

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.