Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39796441›Full record

ArticleNutrients2024

Effects of Metabolites Derived from Guava (

Sohyun Jeon, Heaji Lee, Sun-Yeou Kim, Choong-Hwan Lee, Yunsook Lim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Effects of Bioconverted Guava Leaf (International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sohyun JeonDepartment of Food and Nutrition, Kyung Hee University, 26 Kyunghee-Daero, Dongdaemun-Gu, Seoul 02447, Republic of Korea.
Heaji LeeDepartment of Food and Nutrition, Kyung Hee University, 26 Kyunghee-Daero, Dongdaemun-Gu, Seoul 02447, Republic of Korea.
Sun-Yeou KimCollege of Pharmacy, Gachon University, Incheon 21936, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8044-5613
Choong-Hwan LeeDepartment of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Republic of Korea.
Yunsook LimDepartment of Food and Nutrition, Kyung Hee University, 26 Kyunghee-Daero, Dongdaemun-Gu, Seoul 02447, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3408-8595

Funding

Ministry of Education Science and Technology 2021R1A2C2007708
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesType 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is considered a serious risk to public health since its prevalence is rapidly increasing worldwide despite numerous therapeutics. Insulin resistance in T2DM contributes to chronic inflammation and other metabolic abnormalities that generate fat accumulation in the liver, eventually leading to the progression of metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD). Recently, the possibility that microbial-derived metabolites may alleviate MAFLD through enterohepatic circulation has emerged, but the underlying mechanism remains unclear. In this research, we utilized metabolites obtained from the fermentation of guava leaf extract, which is well-known for its antidiabetic activity, to investigate their effects and mechanisms on MAFLD.

methodsDiabetes was induced by a high-fat diet and streptozotocin injection (80 mg/kg body weight) twice in mice. Subsequently, mice whose fasting blood glucose levels were measured higher than 300 mg/dL were administered with metabolites of

resultsGFL supplementation mitigated hyperglycemia and hepatic insulin resistance. Moreover, GFL regulated abnormal hepatic histological changes and lipid profiles in diabetic mice. Furthermore, GFL enhanced energy metabolism by activating the sirtuin1 (SIRT1)/proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator 1α (PGC1α)/peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-α pathway in diabetic mice. Meanwhile, GFL supplementation suppressed hepatic inflammation in diabetic mice.

conclusionsTaken together, the current study elucidated that GFL could be a potential therapeutic to ameliorate hyperglycemia and hepatic steatosis by improving SIRT1/PGC-1α/ PPAR-α-related energy metabolism in T2DM.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Energy MetabolismLimosilactobacillus fermentumLiverPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaPlant ExtractsPsidiumSirtuin 1AnimalsBlood GlucoseDiet, High-FatFermentationHypoglycemic AgentsInsulin ResistanceMaleBlood GlucoseHypoglycemic AgentsPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaPlant ExtractsPpargc1a protein, mouseSirt1 protein, mouseSirtuin 1energy metabolismmetabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver diseasemetabolitesprobiotic fermentationtype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID39796441
PMCPMC11722574

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.