Evidence mapPaperPMID 39796451Full record

ArticleNutrients2024

Vitamin D and LC-PUFA and the Presence of Fetal Heart Defects-A Further Part of a Case-Control Study.

Agnieszka Kolmaga, Elżbieta Trafalska, Ewelina Gaszyńska, Anna Gawron-Skarbek, Sławomir Witkowski, Julia Murlewska, Maria Respondek-Liberska, Iwona Strzelecka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Agnieszka KolmagaDepartment of Nutrition and Epidemiology, Medical University of Lodz, 90-752 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-8924-4479
Elżbieta TrafalskaDepartment of Nutrition and Epidemiology, Medical University of Lodz, 90-752 Lodz, Poland.
Ewelina GaszyńskaDepartment of Nutrition and Epidemiology, Medical University of Lodz, 90-752 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7568-3502
Anna Gawron-SkarbekDepartment of Geriatrics, Medical University of Lodz, 92-209 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2953-4060
Sławomir WitkowskiMedical Faculty, Ludwik Rydygier Collegium Medicum Bydgoszcz, 85-067 Bydgoszcz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8684-0446
Julia MurlewskaDepartment of Prenatal Cardiology, Polish Mother's Memorial Hospital Research Institute in Lodz, 93-338 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-8266-4585
Maria Respondek-LiberskaDepartment of Prenatal Cardiology, Polish Mother's Memorial Hospital Research Institute in Lodz, 93-338 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-0238-2172
Iwona StrzeleckaDepartment of Prenatal Cardiology, Polish Mother's Memorial Hospital Research Institute in Lodz, 93-338 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3469-7064

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe relationship between diet of mothers, including supplementation of vitamin D and Long Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids (LC-PUFA), and the prevalence of congenital heart defects (CHD) in the fetus has not been sufficiently studied. The aim of the study was to investigate the relationship between the intake of vitamin D and LC-PUFA by mother (from diet and with supplementation, including its time of implementation and applied dose), and the risk of CHD in the fetus.

methodsThis was a case-control study with the participation of a total of 79 women with prenatally diagnosed CHD in the fetus and 121 women without CHD in the fetus. The Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) was used with particular emphasis on vitamin D and DHA supplementation. A univariate logistic regression model was used to evaluate the relationship between selected dietary data and the risk of CHD in the fetus.

resultsIn the group of females without CHD in the fetus, the mean values of vitamin D intake, including supplementation, and dietary LC-PUFA + DHA from supplementation, were higher than in women with CHD in the fetus (41.3 ± 24.7 vs. 34.7 ± 27.8 μg;

conclusionsIt seems that increased maternal intake of vitamin D and LC-PUFA, including DHA, through supplementation, may protect fetus against CHD, but the relationship between the occurrence of CHD and diet in this area need further studies.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsFatty Acids, UnsaturatedHeart Defects, CongenitalVitamin DAdultCase-Control StudiesDietFemaleHumansMaternal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaPregnancyRisk FactorsFatty Acids, UnsaturatedVitamin Dcongenital heart defectsDHALC-PUFApregnancysupplementationvitamin D

Identifiers

PMID39796451
PMCPMC11723245

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.