Evidence mapPaperPMID 39796597Full record

Trial reportNutrients2024

Effect of Cashew Nut Consumption on Biomarkers of Copper and Zinc Status in Adolescents with Obesity: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Thaynan Dos Santos Dias, Kaluce G de S Almondes, Matheus A D Firmino, Luis Felipe N de Oliveira, Walter B de S Freire, Fernando Barbosa, Maria Dinara de A Nogueira, Liliane V Pires, Vicente Martínez-Vizcaíno, Arthur E Mesas and 2 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Thaynan Dos Santos DiasHealth Sciences Center, Universidade Estadual do Ceará, Fortaleza 60714-903, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6966-003X
Kaluce G de S AlmondesMicronutrients and Non Communicable Disease Research Group, Universidade Estadual do Ceará, Fortaleza 60714-903, Brazil.
Matheus A D FirminoMicronutrients and Non Communicable Disease Research Group, Universidade Estadual do Ceará, Fortaleza 60714-903, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-5127-3135
Luis Felipe N de OliveiraHealth Sciences Center, Universidade Estadual do Ceará, Fortaleza 60714-903, Brazil.ORCID 0009-0006-6187-925X
Walter B de S FreireIntegrated Healthcare Center-Nami, Universidade de Fortaleza, Fortaleza 60811-905, Brazil.
Fernando BarbosaSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto 14040-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2498-0619
Maria Dinara de A NogueiraMicronutrients and Non Communicable Disease Research Group, Universidade Estadual do Ceará, Fortaleza 60714-903, Brazil.
Liliane V PiresPostgraduate Program in Nutrition Sciences, Universidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão 49100-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1710-0836
Vicente Martínez-VizcaínoHealth and Social Research Center, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, 13071 Cuenca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6121-7893
Arthur E MesasHealth and Social Research Center, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, 13071 Cuenca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0088-8607
Luis A MorenoGrowth, Exercise, Nutrition and Development Research Group, School of Health Science, Universidad de Zaragoza, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0454-653X
Carla S C MaiaHealth Sciences Center, Universidade Estadual do Ceará, Fortaleza 60714-903, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChildren and adolescents with obesity have altered serum copper (Cu) and zinc (Zn) levels, which are associated with oxidative stress, inflammation, and health outcomes. The inclusion of cashew nuts in an adequate diet may provide health benefits and help improve the mineral status of individuals with obesity.

objectiveTo evaluate the effects of cashew nut consumption on biomarkers of Cu and Zn status in adolescents with obesity.

methodsThis was a randomized controlled trial conducted in adolescents. The participants were divided into a control group (CON) and a cashew nut group (CASN). The CASN group received 30 g/day of roasted cashew nuts for 12 weeks, and both groups received nutritional counseling during the study. Anthropometric, dietary, and biochemical parameters (Zn, Cu, and superoxide dismutase (SOD)) were assessed at the baseline and at the end of the study. Association tests, within-group and between-group mean comparisons, and analyses of variation between study periods (Δ T12-T0) were performed.

resultsThe sample consisted of 81 adolescents who completed the intervention period, resulting in 54 in the CASN group and 27 in the CON group. After the intervention, the CASN group presented a decrease in plasma Cu (

conclusionsThe consumption of cashew nuts for 12 weeks reduced plasma Cu levels in adolescents with obesity. Nutritional counseling may have contributed to the increase in plasma Zn levels in all the study participants.

Indexed as

AnacardiumCopperDietNutsPediatric ObesityZincAdolescentBiomarkersChildFemaleHumansMaleNutritional StatusSuperoxide DismutaseBiomarkersCopperSuperoxide DismutaseZincanacardiummicronutrientsmineralsnutspediatric obesityregional foodsuperoxide dismutase

Identifiers

PMID39796597
PMCPMC11723122

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.