Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39799550›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2025

Mandibular trabecular bone pattern before and two years after medical or surgical obesity treatment in young Swedish women.

Anna-Lena Östberg, Ville Wallenius, Negin Taghat, Grethe Jonasson

Abstract read
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Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Anna-Lena ÖstbergDepartment of Behavioral and Community Dentistry, Institute of Odontology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, P.O. Box 450, Gothenburg, SE-40530, Sweden. anna-lena.ostberg@odontologi.gu.se.
Ville WalleniusDepartment of Surgery, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Negin TaghatDepartment of Behavioral and Community Dentistry, Institute of Odontology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, P.O. Box 450, Gothenburg, SE-40530, Sweden.
Grethe JonassonDepartment of Behavioral and Community Dentistry, Institute of Odontology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, P.O. Box 450, Gothenburg, SE-40530, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate if changes in body mass index (BMI) result in changes of the mandibular trabecular bone structure. MATERIALS AND

methodsFemales (18-35 years at baseline, mean BMI 42,3) were followed from before (n = 117) until two years (n = 66) after obesity treatment (medical or surgical). The mandibular bone trabeculation was classified as sparse, dense, or mixed on intraoral radiographs (Lindh's index). A digitized method (Jaw-X) assessed the size and intensities of intertrabecular spaces. The main predictor variable was BMI reduction over the period.

resultsBefore treatment, the group with a high BMI (≥ 45) had a significantly denser bone than those with a lower BMI (p = 0.035). Two years after treatment, fewer were classified with sparse bone (Lindh's index p = 0.001, Jaw-X p = 0.009). The physical activity increased with fewer having a sedentary lifestyle (40% before, 17% after treatment). The association between BMI reduction and the difference in Jaw-X was significant in regression models and not influenced by obesity treatment method but by baseline factors as age, trabecular bone pattern and level of ionized calcium.

conclusionsBefore obesity treatment, high BMI was associated with dense bone trabeculation in the jaw. The group with sparse bone had decreased at follow-up. The association between BMI reduction and bone trabeculation was influenced by individual and medical factors. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Bone trabeculation in the mandible was maintained during the first years after obesity treatment but new health habits should be encouraged, and patients need to be monitored and followed up further.

Indexed as

Cancellous BoneMandibleObesityAdolescentAdultBody Mass IndexBone DensityFemaleHumansSwedenYoung AdultBariatricsBone densityMandibleRadiography

Identifiers

PMID39799550
PMCPMC11725539

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.