Evidence mapPaperPMID 39800418Full record

ArticleNeurosciences (Riyadh, Saudi Arabia)2025

Prevalence and factors influencing eating disorders among post-bariatric surgery patients in Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional study.

Saleh A Alghamdi, Mohammed A Al Jaffer, Renad A Almesned, Sadeem D Alanazi, Alanoud W Alhnake, Shahad M Alkhammash, Nuran M Baabbad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurosciences (Riyadh, Saudi Arabia), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Mental health outcomes in bariatric surgery patients in Saudi Arabia: A scoping review.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Saleh A AlghamdiFrom the Department of Psychiatry (Alghamdi), College of Medicine (Almesned, Alkhammash), Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, from the Department of Psychiatry (Al Jaffer), College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, from the Department of Oncology (Baabbad), King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, from the Department of Psychiatry (Alanazi), King Abdulaziz Hospital, Al-Ahsa, from the Department of Psychiatry (Alhnake), King Fahad Military Medical Complex, Dhahran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed A Al JafferFrom the Department of Psychiatry (Alghamdi), College of Medicine (Almesned, Alkhammash), Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, from the Department of Psychiatry (Al Jaffer), College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, from the Department of Oncology (Baabbad), King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, from the Department of Psychiatry (Alanazi), King Abdulaziz Hospital, Al-Ahsa, from the Department of Psychiatry (Alhnake), King Fahad Military Medical Complex, Dhahran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Renad A AlmesnedFrom the Department of Psychiatry (Alghamdi), College of Medicine (Almesned, Alkhammash), Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, from the Department of Psychiatry (Al Jaffer), College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, from the Department of Oncology (Baabbad), King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, from the Department of Psychiatry (Alanazi), King Abdulaziz Hospital, Al-Ahsa, from the Department of Psychiatry (Alhnake), King Fahad Military Medical Complex, Dhahran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Sadeem D AlanaziFrom the Department of Psychiatry (Alghamdi), College of Medicine (Almesned, Alkhammash), Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, from the Department of Psychiatry (Al Jaffer), College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, from the Department of Oncology (Baabbad), King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, from the Department of Psychiatry (Alanazi), King Abdulaziz Hospital, Al-Ahsa, from the Department of Psychiatry (Alhnake), King Fahad Military Medical Complex, Dhahran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Alanoud W AlhnakeFrom the Department of Psychiatry (Alghamdi), College of Medicine (Almesned, Alkhammash), Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, from the Department of Psychiatry (Al Jaffer), College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, from the Department of Oncology (Baabbad), King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, from the Department of Psychiatry (Alanazi), King Abdulaziz Hospital, Al-Ahsa, from the Department of Psychiatry (Alhnake), King Fahad Military Medical Complex, Dhahran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Shahad M AlkhammashFrom the Department of Psychiatry (Alghamdi), College of Medicine (Almesned, Alkhammash), Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, from the Department of Psychiatry (Al Jaffer), College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, from the Department of Oncology (Baabbad), King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, from the Department of Psychiatry (Alanazi), King Abdulaziz Hospital, Al-Ahsa, from the Department of Psychiatry (Alhnake), King Fahad Military Medical Complex, Dhahran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7218-8123
Nuran M BaabbadFrom the Department of Psychiatry (Alghamdi), College of Medicine (Almesned, Alkhammash), Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, from the Department of Psychiatry (Al Jaffer), College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, from the Department of Oncology (Baabbad), King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, from the Department of Psychiatry (Alanazi), King Abdulaziz Hospital, Al-Ahsa, from the Department of Psychiatry (Alhnake), King Fahad Military Medical Complex, Dhahran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine the occurrence and contributing factors of disordered eating patterns in individuals post-bariatric surgery. It also investigated the impact of these patterns on weight loss outcomes and long-term weight management, focusing on psychological and emotional factors. Additionally, the relationship between body image dissatisfaction and disordered eating patterns was explored.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted across multiple medical centers in Saudi Arabia, using self-administered questionnaires to evaluate the prevalence of eating disorders and self-esteem among patients who underwent bariatric surgery in the past five years. Out of 557 respondents, 452 met the inclusion criteria.

resultsThe study found that 21.5% of participants experienced psychological disorders post-surgery. Notably, there was a significant improvement in mean self-esteem scores after surgery. Depression was the most frequently reported disorder (12.4%), followed by Generalized Anxiety Disorder (9.3%) and Eating Disorders (4.6%). The mean Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale score increased significantly from 28.17±6.2 pre-surgery to 31.7±5.3 post-surgery (

conclusionThe findings highlight a notable prevalence of psychological disorders among post-bariatric surgery patients, with depression being the most common. Despite this, significant improvements in self-esteem were observed. Understanding the psychological and emotional factors contributing to disordered eating patterns and body image dissatisfaction is crucial for improving long-term weight management and patient outcomes post-surgery.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryFeeding and Eating DisordersAdultBody ImageCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceSaudi ArabiaSelf ConceptSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39800418
PMCPMC11753594

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.