Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39801416›Full record

ArticleActas espanolas de psiquiatria2025

Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Combined with Ginkgo Diterpene Lactone Meglumine Injection Recover Cognitive and Neurological Functions of Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke.

Mengwei Hao, Xuxia Wang, Tao Wei, Chao Sheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Actas espanolas de psiquiatria, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Interventions for Neural Plasticity in Stroke Recovery.Archives of internal medicine research · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mengwei HaoDepartment of Neurology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, 221000 Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Xuxia WangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Xuzhou Central Hospital, 221000 Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Tao WeiDepartment of Neurology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, 221000 Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Chao ShengDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Xuzhou Central Hospital, 221000 Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute ischemic stroke (AIS) is a prevalent and challenging neurological condition associated with high mortality and morbidity rates. This study aimed to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) combined with ginkgo diterpene lactone meglumine injection (GDLMI) on cognitive and neurological function recovery in patients with AIS.

methodsA total of 120 patients with AIS, admitted between January 2021 and January 2022, received rTMS combined with GDLMI after admission. Their cognitive and neurological functions were assessed using the Chinese version of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) and the National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) respectively before and after treatment. Additionally, serum levels of lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) and ischemia-modified albumin (IMA) were quantified. Statistical analyses were performed to elucidate potential correlations between Lp-PLA2 and IMA levels and clinical outcomes.

resultsAfter treatment, patients with AIS exhibited significantly improved cognitive and neurological functions, increased MoCA score and decreased NIHSS score compared to those before treatment (p < 0.05). A linear correlation was observed between Lp-PLA2 and IMA levels and the recovery of cognitive function in AIS patients (r = -0.892/-0.764, p < 0.05). Before and after factor adjustment, Lp-PLA2 and IMA were identified as independent influencing factors for the efficiency in cognitive function recovery (p < 0.05). Similarly, Lp-PLA2 and IMA levels were linearly correlated with the recovery of neurological function in AIS patients (r = -0.887/-0.796, p < 0.05). Lp-PLA2 combined with IMA performed better than Lp-PLA2 or IMA alone in predicting the efficiency of rTMS plus GDLMI in promoting the cognitive and neurological function recovery (p < 0.05).

conclusionsrTMS combined with GDLMI can contribute to the cognitive and neurological function recovery in patients with AIS. Serum levels of Lp-PLA2 and IMA could serve as independent influencing factors for the efficiency in promoting cognitive and neurological function recovery.

Indexed as

CognitionGinkgolidesIschemic StrokeMeglumineTranscranial Magnetic Stimulation1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine EsteraseAgedCombined Modality TherapyFemaleGinkgo bilobaHumansMaleMiddle AgedRecovery of FunctionTreatment Outcome1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine EsteraseGinkgolidesMeglumine

Identifiers

PMID39801416
PMCPMC11726206

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.