Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39802080›Full record

ArticleOsteoarthritis and cartilage open2025

Association between the immune-inflammation indicators and osteoarthritis - NHANES 1999-2018.

Yan Xue, Cheng Chang, Yajun Chen, Lang Jia, Han Wang, Zaoyang Liu, Jiang Xie

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoarthritis and cartilage open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yan XueDepartment of Pediatrics, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University & The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu, Chongqing Medical University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Cheng ChangDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu 610014, China.
Yajun ChenDepartment of Pediatrics, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University & The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu, Chongqing Medical University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Lang JiaDepartment of Pediatrics, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University & The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu, Chongqing Medical University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Han WangDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu 610014, China.
Zaoyang LiuDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu 610014, China.
Jiang XieDepartment of Pediatrics, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University & The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu, Chongqing Medical University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Investigate the link between systemic immune-inflammatory index (SII) and Systemic Immune Response Index (SIRI) with osteoarthritis (OA) using National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) data (1999-2018). Methods: Extracted NHANES data (1999-2018) and selected a study population based on demographic, examination, and laboratory data. Calculated SII (platelet count ​× ​neutrophil count/lymphocyte count) and SIRI (neutrophil count ​× ​monocyte count/lymphocyte count). Employed multivariate logistic regression and restricted cubic spline (RCS) regression for Ln-SII, SIRI, and OA relationship investigation. Conducted subgroup analyses. Results: Study involved 32,144 participants (16,515 males, 15,629 females), with 12.16% having OA. Positive correlation between highest SII quartile and OA in unadjusted and adjusted model 1 (Unadjusted Model, P ​< ​0.001; Model 1, P ​= ​0.01). In Model 2, adjusting for all factors, positive correlation observed, not statistically significant (Model 2, P ​= ​0.07). Similar SIRI-OA correlation trends from Unadjusted Model to Model 2 (Unadjusted Model, P ​< ​0.0001; Model 1, P ​< ​0.0001; Model 2, P ​< ​0.001). Subgroup analysis found no significant factors. Identified critical point at ln-SII ≈6.39 (SII ​= ​595.86), beyond which OA prevalence significantly increased. No potential nonlinear SIRI-OA association (NL-P value ​> ​0.05). Conclusion: When SII exceeds 595.86, OA prevalence may rise. Besides, there was a significant positive correlation between SIRI and OA prevalence. SII and SIRI may be useful markers for OA research, warranting further exploration in this area.

Indexed as

ln-SIINHANESOsteoarthritisRCSSystemic immune-inflammation indexSystemic immune response index

Identifiers

PMID39802080
PMCPMC11720436

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.