Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39802959›Full record

ArticlePsychology research and behavior management2025

The Impact of Stigma of Loneliness on Psychological Distress in Older Adults: The Chain Mediating Effect.

Zhiguang Fan, Xiaoli Shi, Jiaqi Leng, Dan Cui, Deming Li

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Article in Psychology research and behavior management, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhiguang FanDepartment of Psychology, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-9959-4432
Xiaoli ShiDepartment of Psychology, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5248-9299
Jiaqi LengSchool of English, Jilin International Studies University, Changchun, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-4600-1263
Dan CuiSchool of English, Jilin International Studies University, Changchun, People's Republic of China.
Deming LiShanghai Municipal Institute for Lifelong Education, East China Normal University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Loneliness and psychological distress are serious challenges for older adults to cope with and factors threatening life quality and happiness during their remaining years. Older people's attitudes and evaluations towards loneliness potentially affect psychological distress. Therefore, the current study aimed to examine the relationship between the stigma of loneliness and the psychological distress of older adults, further exploring the mediating effect of distress disclosure and loneliness. Methods: Conducted during February and March 2024, the questionnaire survey included 933 older adults (age 65-89) using the Stigma of Loneliness Scale (SLS), Distress Disclosure Index (DDI), UCLA Loneliness scale (ULS-6), and 6-item Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K6). The obtained data were for descriptive statistical analysis, correlation analysis, and chain mediation model testing. Results: Stigma of loneliness was significantly positively correlated with loneliness and psychological distress (r=0.61-0.69, p<0.01), and distress disclosure was negatively correlated with stigma of loneliness, loneliness, and psychological distress (r=-0.37--0.48, p<0.01). Stigma of loneliness can not only directly affect the psychological distress of older adults (effect value=0.38), but also indirectly affect psychological distress through the mediating roles of distress disclosure (effect value=0.04) and loneliness (effect value=0.20), and the chain mediating effect of the two (effect value=0.05). Conclusion: The study redounds to the in-depth understanding of the effect of the stigma of loneliness on psychological distress among older people and its internal mechanism. The research results contribute to theoretical reference in explaining the formation background of psychological distress among older cohorts, which intends to provide empirical evidence for intervention studies of reducing psychological distress.

Indexed as

distress disclosurelonelinessolder adultspsychological distressstigma of loneliness

Identifiers

PMID39802959
PMCPMC11725279

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.