Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39804677›Full record

ArticleIntegrated environmental assessment and management2025

Addressing water scarcity to support climate resilience and human health.

Karl Zimmermann, Azar M Abadi, Kate A Brauman, Josefina Maestu, Gualbert Oude Essink, Corinne Schuster-Wallace, Ryan Smith, Kaveh Madani, Zafar Adeel, Matthew O Gribble

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Integrated environmental assessment and management, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Karl ZimmermannChemical and Biological Engineering, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-9961-9660
Azar M AbadiDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States.
Kate A BraumanGlobal Water Security Center, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, United States.
Josefina MaestuDepartment of Economics, Business Administration and Tourism, University of Alcala, Madrid, Spain.
Gualbert Oude EssinkUnit Subsurface and Groundwater Systems, Deltares, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0931-6944
Corinne Schuster-WallaceDepartment of Geography and Planning; Global Institute for Water Security, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada.
Ryan SmithDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States.
Kaveh MadaniUnited Nations University Institute for Water, Environment and Health (UNU-INWEH), Richmond Hill, ON, Canada.
Zafar AdeelPacific Water Research Centre at the Simon Frasier University, Surrey, Canada.
Matthew O GribbleDivision of Occupational, Environmental and Climate Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States.

Funding

The Impact of Drought on Arsenic Exposure and Cardiometabolic Outcomes in a Rural Aging Population: Diversity SupplementR01ES032612 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI GRIBBLE, MATTHEW O., JAMES, KATHERINE A · 2021 to 2025
$3.1M
Birmingham and the Pacific Water Research CentreNIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES032612NIEHS NIH HHS R01ES032612Simon Fraser UniversityUniversity of Alabama
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Water scarcity is projected to affect half of the world's population, gradually exacerbated by climate change. This article elaborates from a panel discussion at the 2023 United Nations Water Conference on "Addressing Water Scarcity to Achieve Climate Resilience and Human Health." Understanding and addressing water scarcity goes beyond hydrological water balances to also include societal and economic measures. We consider five categories of health impacts resulting from deteriorating water qualities and quantities: (1) water-related diseases and water for hygiene, (2) malnutrition and water for food, (3) livelihoods, income, development, and water for energy, (4) adverse air quality from drought-induced dust and wildfire smoke, and (5) mental health effects from water scarcity-related factors. A discussion on the barriers and opportunities for resilient water systems begins by reframing water scarcity as a "pathway to water bankruptcy" and introducing Water Partnerships to empower local water leaders with the awareness, education, and resources to devise and implement locally appropriate water management strategies. Other barriers include the (1) lack of tools to consider the socioeconomic implications of water scarcity, (2) lack of water information being in actionable formats for decision-makers, (3) lack of clarity in the application of water scarcity modeling to gain policy-relevant findings, and (4) inadequate drought adaptation planning. The article includes recommendations for local governments, national governments, international actors, researchers, nongovernmental organizations, and local constituents in addressing these barriers. The predominant theme in these recommendations is collaborative, multidisciplinary Water Partnerships, knowledge-sharing in accessible formats, and empowering participation by all. This article's central thesis is that addressing water scarcity must focus on people and their ability to lead healthy and productive lives.

Indexed as

Climate ChangeConservation of Natural ResourcesConservation of Water ResourcesWater SupplyDroughtsHumansdroughtsenvironmental policypublic healthwater insecuritywater resources

Identifiers

PMID39804677
PMCPMC11838862

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.