Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39804796›Full record

ArticleInvestigative radiology2025

ADAMTS4-Specific MR Peptide Probe for the Assessment of Atherosclerotic Plaque Burden in a Mouse Model.

Dilyana B Mangarova, Jan O Kaufmann, Julia Brangsch, Avan Kader, Jana Möckel, Jennifer L Heyl, Christine Verlemann, Lisa C Adams, Antje Ludwig, Carolin Reimann and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative radiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Fabrication and Characterization of Electrospun DegraPolMaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Dilyana B MangarovaFrom the Department of Radiology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany (D.B.M., J.O.K., J.B., A.K., J.M., J.L.H., C.R., M.T., B.H., M.R.M.); Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany (D.B.M., J.O.K., J.B., A.K., L.C.A., M.R.M.); Department of Chemistry, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany (J.O.K.); Division 1.5 Protein Analysis, Federal Institute for Materials Research and Testing, Berlin, Germany (J.O.K., M.G.W.); Department of Biology, Chemistry, and Pharmacy, Institute of Biology, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany (A.K.); Department of Veterinary Medicine, Institute of Animal Welfare, Animal Behavior and Laboratory Animal Science, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany (J.L.H.); Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (C.V., P.N., U.K.); Department of Cardiology, Angiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Deutsches Herzzentrum der Charité, Berlin, Germany (A.L.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Berlin, Berlin, Germany (A.L.); and Division of Cardiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard University, Boston, MA (W.C.P.).ORCID 0000-0001-5954-3710
Jan O Kaufmann
Julia Brangsch
Avan Kader
Jana Möckel
Jennifer L Heyl
Christine Verlemann
Lisa C Adams
Antje Ludwig
Carolin Reimann
Wolfram C Poller
Peter Niehaus
Uwe Karst
Matthias Taupitz
Bernd Hamm
Michael G Weller
Marcus R Makowski

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAtherosclerosis is the underlying cause of multiple cardiovascular pathologies. The present-day clinical imaging modalities do not offer sufficient information on plaque composition or rupture risk. A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 4 (ADAMTS4) is a strongly upregulated proteoglycan-cleaving enzyme that is specific to cardiovascular diseases, inter alia, atherosclerosis. MATERIALS AND

methodsMale apolipoprotein E-deficient mice received a high-fat diet for 2 (n = 11) or 4 months (n = 11). Additionally, a group (n = 11) receiving pravastatin by drinking water for 4 months alongside the high-fat diet was examined. The control group (n = 10) consisted of C57BL/6J mice on standard chow. Molecular magnetic resonance imaging was performed prior to and after administration of the gadolinium (Gd)-based ADAMTS4-specific probe, followed by ex vivo analyses of the aortic arch, brachiocephalic arteries, and carotid arteries. A P value <0.05 was considered to indicate a statistically significant difference.

resultsWith advancing atherosclerosis, a significant increase in the contrast-to-noise ratio was measured after intravenous application of the probe (mean precontrast = 2.25; mean postcontrast = 11.47, P < 0.001 in the 4-month group). The pravastatin group presented decreased ADAMTS4 expression. A strong correlation between ADAMTS4 content measured via immunofluorescence staining and an increase in the contrast-to-noise ratio was detected ( R2 = 0.69). Microdissection analysis revealed that ADAMTS4 gene expression in the plaque area was significantly greater than that in the arterial wall of a control mouse ( P < 0.001). Laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry confirmed strong colocalization of areas positive for ADAMTS4 and Gd.

conclusionsMagnetic resonance imaging using an ADAMTS4-specific agent is a promising method for characterizing atherosclerotic plaques and could improve plaque assessment in the diagnosis and treatment of atherosclerosis.

Indexed as

ADAMTS4 ProteinAtherosclerosisMagnetic Resonance ImagingPlaque, AtheroscleroticAnimalsContrast MediaDisease Models, AnimalGadoliniumMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLADAMTS4 ProteinAdamts4 protein, mouseContrast MediaGadoliniumADAMTS4atherosclerosisinflammationmolecular imagingmouse modelplaquevulnerability

Identifiers

PMID39804796
PMCPMC12233170

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.