Evidence mapPaperPMID 39805952Full record

ArticleNature microbiology2025

Free fatty acid receptor 4 modulates dietary sugar preference via the gut microbiota.

Tingting Zhang, Wei Wang, Jiayu Li, Xianlong Ye, Zhe Wang, Siyuan Cui, Shiwei Shen, Xinmiao Liang, Yong Q Chen, Shenglong Zhu

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In one paragraph

Article in Nature microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Tingting Zhang *Wuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Wei Wang *Wuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Jiayu LiWuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Xianlong YeGanjiang Chinese Medicine Innovation Center, Nanchang, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6620-3957
Zhe WangWuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Siyuan CuiWuxi No.2 People's Hospital Affiliated to Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Shiwei ShenWuxi No.2 People's Hospital Affiliated to Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Xinmiao LiangDalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Key Laboratory of Separation Science for Analytical Chemistry, Dalian, China. liangxm@dicp.ac.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4394-4274
Yong Q ChenWuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China. yqc_lab@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4747-4708
Shenglong ZhuWuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China. shenglongzhu@jiangnan.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0145-7339

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 3247090211
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sugar preference is a key contributor to the overconsumption of sugar and the concomitant increase in the incidence of diabetes. However, the exact mechanism of its development remains ambiguous. Here we show that the expression of free fatty acid receptor Ffar4, a receptor for long-chain fatty acids, is decreased in patients and mouse models with diabetes, which is associated with high sugar intake. Deletion of intestinal Ffar4 in mice resulted in reduced gut Bacteroides vulgatus and its metabolite pantothenate, leading to dietary sugar preference. Pantothenate promoted the secretion of GLP-1 which inhibited sugar preference by stimulating hepatic FGF21 release, which in turn regulates energy metabolism. These findings uncover a previously unappreciated role of Ffar4 in negatively regulating sugar preference and suggest B. vulgatus-derived pantothenate as a potential therapeutic target for diabetes.

Indexed as

Dietary SugarsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledAnimalsBacteroidesDiabetes MellitusEnergy MetabolismFibroblast Growth FactorsGlucagon-Like Peptide 1HumansLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutDietary SugarsFFAR4 protein, mousefibroblast growth factor 21Fibroblast Growth FactorsGlucagon-Like Peptide 1Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.