Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39806050›Full record

ArticleInflammopharmacology2025

Effect of intramuscular vs intra-articular betamethasone injection on pain and inflammatory factors among patients with severe traumatic knee osteoarthritis.

Yongjun Liu, Hongwei Gao, Bin Du, Qianwen Huo

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammopharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yongjun LiuDepartment of Sports Medicine and Joint Surgery, Xi'an No. 9 Hospital, Xi'an, 710000, Shaanxi Province, China.
Hongwei GaoDepartment of Sports Medicine and Joint Surgery, Xi'an No. 9 Hospital, Xi'an, 710000, Shaanxi Province, China.
Bin DuDepartment of Sports Medicine and Joint Surgery, Xi'an No. 9 Hospital, Xi'an, 710000, Shaanxi Province, China.
Qianwen HuoDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Xi'an No. 9 Hospital, Xi'an, 710000, Shaanxi Province, China. hqw199053@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-3701-4702

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to comprehensively investigate the clinical efficacy of intraoperative local joint injection and intramuscular injection of betamethasone in patients with severe traumatic knee osteoarthritis (KOA).

methods80 patients with severe traumatic KOA undergoing total knee arthroplasty were retrospectively recruited and rolled into S1 group (intra-articular injection of ropivacaine + betamethasone and isotonic saline mixture at joint incision), S2 group (muscle local injection of betamethasone before incision closure, simultaneously intra-articular injection of ropivacaine + isotonic saline mixture at joint incision), and D group (intra-articular injection of ropivacaine + isotonic saline mixture at the joint incision). Visual analog scale (VAS) score, serum inflammatory factors (IFs), hospital for special surgery (HSS)score, Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI), and adverse reaction events (AREs) were analyzed.

resultsPain scores of patients in all three groups decreased drastically over time on postoperative days (PDs) 1, 2, and 3, with the scores in S1 and S2 groups markedly inferior to D group (P < 0.05). HSS scores of patients in S1 and S2 groups at postoperative months 1, 3, and 6 were considerably superior to those in D group (P < 0.05). PSQI scores of patients in S1 and S2 groups at postoperative months 1, 3, and 6 were notably inferior to those in D group (P < 0.05).

conclusionBoth intraoperative local joint injection and muscle injection of betamethasone are effective in patients with severe traumatic KOA.

Indexed as

BetamethasoneOsteoarthritis, KneePainAgedAnesthetics, LocalArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeFemaleHumansInflammationInjections, Intra-ArticularInjections, IntramuscularMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementPostoperative PainRetrospective StudiesAnesthetics, LocalBetamethasoneRopivacaineBetamethasoneIntraoperative local joint injectionMuscle injectionSevere traumatic knee osteoarthritisSleep quality

Identifiers

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.