Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39806307›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2025

Clinical characteristics and risk factors of severe pneumonia caused by human bocavirus in children.

Zhuxia Li, Wenjing Gu, Fengming Zhu, Enze Han, Yongdong Yan, Huiquan Sun, Weidong Xu, Xin Zhang, Li Huang, Shan Gao and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Zhuxia Li *Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Jingde Road No. 303, Suzhou, 215003, China.
Wenjing Gu *Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Jingde Road No. 303, Suzhou, 215003, China.
Fengming Zhu *Department of pediatrics, Zhangjiagang Hospital affiliated to Soochow University, Jiyang West Road No.68, Suzhou, 215600, China.
Enze HanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Jingde Road No. 303, Suzhou, 215003, China.
Yongdong YanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Jingde Road No. 303, Suzhou, 215003, China.
Huiquan SunDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Jingde Road No. 303, Suzhou, 215003, China.
Weidong XuDepartment of pediatrics, Zhangjiagang Hospital affiliated to Soochow University, Jiyang West Road No.68, Suzhou, 215600, China.
Xin ZhangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Department of Clinical laboratory, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Jingde Road No. 303, Suzhou, 215003, China.
Li HuangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Jingde Road No. 303, Suzhou, 215003, China.
Shan GaoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Jingde Road No. 303, Suzhou, 215003, China.
Yuqing WangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Jingde Road No. 303, Suzhou, 215003, China. wang_yu_qing@126.com.
Chuangli HaoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Jingde Road No. 303, Suzhou, 215003, China. hcl_md@163.com.
Xinxing ZhangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Jingde Road No. 303, Suzhou, 215003, China. zhangnewstar@126.com.

Funding

Gusu Health Talents Training Project GSWS 2020045Students' Extracurricular Scientific Research Project of Soochow University KY2024052A, KY2023431BThe National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) (82070009, 82270018)"Young Scientist Program" at Suzhou Medical College, Soochow University ML13100723
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to investigate the clinical characteristics of severe pneumonia caused by human bocavirus (HBoV) infection to explore the associated risk factors.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective review of data from children hospitalized with HBoV pneumonia. Based on the severity of pneumonia, patients were categorized into severe pneumonia and non-severe pneumonia groups. Clinical manifestations, laboratory examination results, chest imaging and pathogens were analyzed. Logistic regression was employed to identify the risk factors for severe HBoV pneumonia.

resultsA total of 334 patients were admitted, with 44 (13.17%) patients diagnosed with severe pneumonia and 290 (86.83%) with non-severe pneumonia. There were no significant differences in age distribution, presence of fever, lung moist rales, pleural effusion and reduced breath sounds between the two groups (all P > 0.05). 57.19% of the HBoV-positive children co-infected with other pathogens and HRV was the most common co-infected pathogens with HBoV. No significant differences were observed in the rate of co-infection between the two groups (χ

conclusionOur study indicated that female gender, wheezing and neutrophil count greater than 6.81 × 10

Indexed as

Human bocavirusParvoviridae InfectionsPneumonia, ViralChildChild, PreschoolCoinfectionFemaleHumansInfantLogistic ModelsMaleRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexChildrenHuman bocavirusRisk factorsSevere pneumonia

Identifiers

PMID39806307
PMCPMC11727428

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.