Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39808253›Full record

ArticleInternational microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology2025

Unlocking olive rhizobacteria: harnessing biocontrol power to combat olive root rot and promote plant growth.

Ikram Legrifi, Jamila Al Figuigui, Haitam Lahmamsi, Mohammed Taoussi, Mohammed Radi, Zineb Belabess, Abderrahim Lazraq, Essaid Ait Barka, Rachid Lahlali

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ikram LegrifiPhytopathology Unit, Department of Plant Protection, Ecole Nationale d'Agriculture de Meknès, Km 10, Rte Haj Kaddour, BP S/40, 50001, Meknes, Morocco.
Jamila Al FiguiguiLaboratory of Functional Ecology and Environmental Engineering, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Route d'Imouzzer, P.O. Box 2202, 30000, Fez, Morocco.
Haitam LahmamsiPhytopathology Unit, Department of Plant Protection, Ecole Nationale d'Agriculture de Meknès, Km 10, Rte Haj Kaddour, BP S/40, 50001, Meknes, Morocco.
Mohammed TaoussiPhytopathology Unit, Department of Plant Protection, Ecole Nationale d'Agriculture de Meknès, Km 10, Rte Haj Kaddour, BP S/40, 50001, Meknes, Morocco.
Mohammed RadiPhytopathology Unit, Department of Plant Protection, Ecole Nationale d'Agriculture de Meknès, Km 10, Rte Haj Kaddour, BP S/40, 50001, Meknes, Morocco.
Zineb BelabessPlant Protection Laboratory, Regional Center of Agricultural Research of Meknes, National Institute of Agricultural Research, Km 13, Route Haj Kaddour, BP.578, 50000, Meknes, Morocco.
Abderrahim LazraqLaboratory of Functional Ecology and Environmental Engineering, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Route d'Imouzzer, P.O. Box 2202, 30000, Fez, Morocco.
Essaid Ait BarkaUnité de Recherche Résistance Induite et Bio-Protection des Plantes- USC INRAe1488, Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, 51100, Reims, France.
Rachid LahlaliPhytopathology Unit, Department of Plant Protection, Ecole Nationale d'Agriculture de Meknès, Km 10, Rte Haj Kaddour, BP S/40, 50001, Meknes, Morocco. rlahlali@enameknes.ac.ma.

Funding

This work was supported by the Phytopathology Unit of the Department of Plant Pathology - Ecole Nationale d'Agriculture (Meknes). Financial support has been provided to SIRAM by PRIMA and MESRSI (Morocco), a program supported by H2020, the European Programme for Research and Innovation SIRAM
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Olive trees are susceptible to various diseases, notably root rot caused by Pythium spp., which presents significant challenges to cultivation. Conventional chemical control methods have limitations, necessitating exploration of eco-friendly alternatives like biological control strategies. This study aims to evaluate the potential of rhizobacteria in managing Pythium schmitthenneri-induced root rot in olive trees. We screened 140 bacteria isolated from olive tree rhizospheres for antifungal activity against the pathogen in vitro. Twelve isolates exhibited promising antifungal activity, identified through 16S rDNA gene sequencing as primarily Bacillus, Pseudomonas, Stenotrophomonas, and Alcaligenes species. Particularly, Pseudomonas koreensis (A28 and A29), Pseudomonas reinekei (A16), and Bacillus halotolerans (A10) were the highest effective strains. Mechanistic investigations revealed positive protease production in all twelve isolates, with eight producing amylase and cellulase. Chitinase activity was absent, while five solubilized tricalcium phosphate. Furthermore, eight secreted hydrocyanic acid (HCN), ten synthesized indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), and nine produced siderophores. Variability existed in antimicrobial substance production, including bacillomycin (seven isolates), iturin (eleven isolates), fengycin (two isolates), and surfactin (three isolates). Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) capabilities were assessed using canola (Brassica napus) seedlings, showing enhanced growth in treated seedlings compared to controls. Greenhouse experiments confirmed the biocontrol efficacy of P. koreensis A28 and Bacillus subtilis C6 against root rot disease. These findings suggest these strains could serve as promising tools for managing olive tree root rot, offering a sustainable alternative to hazardous agrochemicals.

Indexed as

BacteriaOleaPlant DiseasesPlant RootsPythiumAntibiosisAntifungal AgentsBiological Control AgentsIndoleacetic AcidsPest Control, BiologicalPhylogenyRhizosphereRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSiderophoresSoil MicrobiologyAntifungal AgentsBiological Control Agentsindoleacetic acidIndoleacetic AcidsRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSiderophoresBiocontrolOlive treesPythium schmitthenneriRhizobacteriaRoot rot

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.