Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39809537›Full record

ArticleeNeuro2025

Ventral Pallidal GABAergic Neurons Drive Consumption in Male, But Not Female, Rats.

Alexandra Scott, Anika Paulson, Collin Prill, Klaiten Kermoade, Bailey Newell, Elizabeth A Eckenwiler, Julia C Lemos, Jocelyn M Richard

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eNeuro, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Unpacking Ventral Pallidum GABA Neuron Contributions to Opioid Drug Reward in Rats.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  2. Ventral pallidal GABAergic neurons control hedonic feeding and obesity.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Alexandra ScottGraduate Program in Neuroscience, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Anika PaulsonMedical Discovery Team on Addiction, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Collin PrillMedical Discovery Team on Addiction, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Klaiten KermoadeDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Bailey NewellMedical Discovery Team on Addiction, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4023-5181
Elizabeth A EckenwilerGraduate Program in Neuroscience, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Julia C LemosMedical Discovery Team on Addiction, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Jocelyn M RichardMedical Discovery Team on Addiction, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota richardj@umn.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5750-0418

Funding

Viral Innovation CoreP30DA048742 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI KEVIN D WICKMAN · 2020 to 2026
$19.0M
Neural basis of incentive and expected value representationsR01DA053208 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Jocelyn M Richard · 2022 to 2026
$1.7M
Illuminating Neurobiological Adaptations of Afferent Projections to the Lateral Habenula During Aversion-Resistant Alcohol ConsumptionF31AA031597 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Klaiten E Kermoade · 2024 to 2026
$142k
Investigation of a novel ventral pallidum population expressing corticotropin-releasing factor receptor 1F31DA059436 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI ECKENWILER, ELIZABETH ANNE · 2023 to 2024
$71k
NIAAA NIH HHS F31 AA031597NIDA NIH HHS F31 DA059436NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA048742NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA053208
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Food intake is controlled by multiple converging signals: hormonal signals that provide information about energy homeostasis and hedonic and motivational aspects of food and food cues that can drive nonhomeostatic or "hedonic" feeding. The ventral pallidum (VP) is a brain region implicated in the hedonic and motivational impact of food and food cues, as well as consumption of rewards. Disinhibition of VP neurons has been shown to generate intense hyperphagia, or overconsumption. While VP GABA neurons have been implicated in cue-elicited reward-seeking and motivation, the role of these neurons in the hyperphagia resulting from VP activation remains unclear. Here, we used designer receptors exclusively activated by designer drugs to activate VP GABA neurons in nonrestricted male and female rats during chow and sucrose consumption. We found that activation of VP GABA neurons increases consumption of chow and sucrose in male rats, but not female rats. Together, these findings suggest that activation of VP GABA neurons can stimulate consumption of routine or highly palatable rewards selectively in male rats.

Indexed as

Basal ForebrainEatingFeeding BehaviorGABAergic NeuronsSex CharacteristicsAnimalsFemaleMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRewardchemogeneticconsumptionsex differencessucroseventral pallidum

Identifiers

PMID39809537
PMCPMC11794971

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.