Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39811307›Full record

ReviewHeliyon2025

Inducing apoptosis in acute myeloid leukemia; mechanisms and limitations.

Zahra Koolivand, Farbod Bahreini, Elham Rayzan, Nima Rezaei

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Heliyon, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zahra KoolivandFaculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran Medical Sciences University (IAUTMU), Tehran, Iran.
Farbod BahreiniDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
Elham RayzanInternational Hematology/Oncology of Pediatrics Experts (IHOPE), Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Tehran, Iran.
Nima RezaeiNetwork of Immunity in Infection, Malignancy and Autoimmunity (NIIMA), Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute myeloid leukemia is the expansion of leukemic stem cells which might originate from a stem cell or a progenitor which has acquired self-renewal capacity. An aggregation of leukemic blasts in bone marrow, peripheral blood, and extramedullary tissue will result in acute myeloid leukemia. The main difficulty in treating acute myeloid leukemia is multidrug resistance, leading to treatment failure. This unfortunate phenomenon is practically elevated because of apoptosis inhibition in tumor cells. Two general apoptotic pathways are the Bcl-2 regulated pathway (the intrinsic pathway) and the death receptor pathway. Deficiencies in each of these apoptotic pathways can cause the usual resistance mechanism in this disease. This article reviews and highlights different antiapoptotic pathways, currently-used treatments, and new findings in this field, which may lead to the development of treatment methods for acute myeloid leukemia.

Indexed as

Acute myeloid leukemiaApoptosisBCL2 proteinMultiple drug resistanceTreatment failure

Identifiers

PMID39811307
PMCPMC11730532

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.