Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39811661›Full record

ArticleiScience2025

Light-dark shift promotes colon carcinogenesis through accelerated colon aging.

Deepak Sharma, Phillip A Engen, Abu Osman, Darbaz Adnan, Maliha Shaikh, Mostafa K Abdel-Reheem, Ankur Naqib, Stefan J Green, Bruce Hamaker, Christopher B Forsyth and 4 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Deepak SharmaRush Center for Integrated Microbiome and Chronobiology Research, Rush University Medical Center Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Phillip A EngenRush Center for Integrated Microbiome and Chronobiology Research, Rush University Medical Center Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Abu OsmanDepartments of Immunology and Cancer Biology, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ 85259, USA.
Darbaz AdnanRush Center for Integrated Microbiome and Chronobiology Research, Rush University Medical Center Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Maliha ShaikhRush Center for Integrated Microbiome and Chronobiology Research, Rush University Medical Center Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Mostafa K Abdel-ReheemRush Center for Integrated Microbiome and Chronobiology Research, Rush University Medical Center Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Ankur NaqibRush Center for Integrated Microbiome and Chronobiology Research, Rush University Medical Center Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Stefan J GreenGenomics and Microbiome Core Facility, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Bruce HamakerDepartment of Food Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 60612, USA.
Christopher B ForsythRush Center for Integrated Microbiome and Chronobiology Research, Rush University Medical Center Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Lin ChengDepartment of Pathology, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Ali KeshavarzianRush Center for Integrated Microbiome and Chronobiology Research, Rush University Medical Center Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Khashayarsha KhazaieDepartments of Immunology and Cancer Biology, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ 85259, USA.
Faraz BishehsariRush Center for Integrated Microbiome and Chronobiology Research, Rush University Medical Center Chicago, IL 60612, USA.

Funding

Development of a precision medicine platform for circadian based therapeutics in pancreatic cancerR01CA279487 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI BISHEHSARI, FARAZ · 2022 to 2025
$3.6M
Impact of Circadian-Microbiome Interaction on the Gut-Pancreas Axis in AgingU01AG086145 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI Faraz Bishehsari · 2024 to 2026
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA279487NIA NIH HHS U01 AG086145
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common cancer worldwide, with rising prevalence among younger adults. Several lifestyle factors, particularly disruptions in circadian rhythms by light-dark (LD) shifts, are known to increase CRC risk. Epidemiological studies previously showed LD-shifts are associated with increased risk of CRC. To explore the mechanisms and interactions between LD-shift and intestinal aging, we investigated how the combination of LD-shifts and aging impacts colon carcinogenesis development. Our data showed that LD-shifts and aging increased colon tumorigenesis. Notably, LD-shift accelerated intestinal aging by altering aging-related pathways, such as intestinal barrier damage, accompanied by dysbiotic changes in the intestinal microbiota that negatively impacts barrier stability. The increased carcinogenesis and intestinal aging were preceded by enrichment in host-microbiome features that are strongly regulated by the circadian clock. Overall, our results suggest that LD-shifts, increasingly prevalent among young adults, contribute to both intestinal aging and the development of colon carcinogenesis.

Indexed as

CancerCell biology

Identifiers

PMID39811661
PMCPMC11731866

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.