Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39813003›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions2025

The Effect of PCSK9 Monoclonal Antibodies on Platelet Reactivity and Cardiovascular Events in Patients Receiving Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A Propensity Score-Matched Analysis.

Yao Yao, Qining Qiu, Zi Wang, Shikun Xu, Qianzhou Lv

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Article in American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yao Yao *Department of Pharmacy, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Qining Qiu *Department of Pharmacy, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Zi WangDepartment of Pharmacy, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Shikun XuDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. xu.shikun@zs-hospital.sh.cn.
Qianzhou LvDepartment of Pharmacy, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. 13916088938@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6353-7767

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) have demonstrated promising effects in lowering cardiovascular incidents among patients with acute coronary syndrome. However, their influence on early platelet reactivity after primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI) remains unclear.

objectivesThis research sought to investigate the effects of entirely human anti-PCSK9 antibodies on platelet function as measured by thrombelastography and 12-month postoperative results in patients receiving PPCI and treated with ticagrelor-based dual antiplatelet therapy.

methodsThis single-center prospective study was conducted at Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, China, between January 2021 and June 2023. Patients were divided into two groups: those receiving standard statin therapy (statin-only group) and those receiving additional PCSK9 mAbs (either evolocumab 140 mg or alirocumab 75 mg, subcutaneously, every 2 weeks; PCSK9 mAb group). A total of 1250 eligible patients were enrolled. To equalize baseline characteristics, propensity score matching was conducted in a 1:1 ratio, resulting in 310 patients per group. Platelet activity was measured using thrombelastography 5 days after PPCI, presented as adenosine diphosphate-induced maximal amplitude (MA

resultsAt 5 days after PPCI, the PCSK9 mAb group exhibited levels of MA

conclusionIncorporating PCSK9 mAbs into ticagrelor-based dual antiplatelet therapy significantly reduced platelet reactivity and correlated with better cardiovascular results over a 12-month period. These findings support the use of PCSK9 mAbs as an effective adjunctive therapy in the management of acute coronary syndrome.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeAntibodies, MonoclonalBlood PlateletsPCSK9 InhibitorsPercutaneous Coronary InterventionPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsAgedAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsMaleMiddle AgedPropensity ScoreProprotein Convertase 9alirocumabAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedevolocumabHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsPCSK9 InhibitorsPCSK9 protein, humanPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsProprotein Convertase 9Ticagrelor

Identifiers

PMID39813003

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.