Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39813555›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery2025

CHOLANGIOCARCINOMA: EPIDEMIOLOGY, HISTOPATHOLOGY, AND POTENTIAL PROGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC IMPLICATIONS IN A COHORT FROM A REFERENCE CENTER IN SOUTHERN BRAZIL.

João Pedro Pattussi Bertinatti, Josenel Maria Barcelos Marçal, Eduardo Cambruzzi, Dido Eliphas Leão DE Alencar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

João Pedro Pattussi BertinattiSanta Casa de Misericórdia de Porto Alegre - Porto Alegre (RS), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7792-9526
Josenel Maria Barcelos MarçalSanta Casa de Misericórdia de Porto Alegre - Porto Alegre (RS), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9688-4506
Eduardo CambruzziSanta Casa de Misericórdia de Porto Alegre - Porto Alegre (RS), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4101-9325
Dido Eliphas Leão DE AlencarSanta Casa de Misericórdia de Porto Alegre - Porto Alegre (RS), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6022-9171

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is a rare neoplasm, with high mortality, originating in the bile ducts. Its incidence is higher in Eastern countries due to the endemic prevalence of liver parasites. Factors such as metabolic syndrome, smoking, and pro-inflammatory conditions are also linked to the disease. Clinical features include asthenia, abdominal pain, cholestasis, and increased serum levels of CEA and CA19-9.

aimsThe aim of this study was to evaluate CCA prevalence, survival, and potential prognostic and therapeutic implications in a patient cohort and assess correlations with clinical laboratory data and possible associated risk factors.

methodsThis is a retrospective study of the clinical and histological data of patients diagnosed with CCA at Santa Casa de Misericórdia in Porto Alegre, Brazil, between 2016 and 2021.

resultsThere was a 56% prevalence of CCA in women, with intrahepatic localization in 55.4% of cases and unifocality in 85.6% of patients. The mean age of the patients was 63 years (26-89 years), with a mean tumor size of 5.5 cm. The median survival time was 7 months (0 to >50). CA19-9 was altered in 81% of patients, whereas GOT/GPT was altered in 62.5% and gamma-glutamyl transferase/alkaline phosphatase/bilirubin in 69.1% of patients. Mortality was higher among patients with extrahepatic CCA.

conclusionRisk factors such as smoking, cholecystectomy, cirrhosis, intrahepatic lithiasis, and transplantation should be considered individually by the attending physician for radiological monitoring and incidental discovery of the neoplasm. Lack of timely identification by the attending physician can delay diagnosis, increasing mortality.

Indexed as

Bile Duct NeoplasmsCholangiocarcinomaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBrazilCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalencePrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSurvival Rate

Identifiers

PMID39813555
PMCPMC11729982

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.