Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39814355›Full record

ArticleInterventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences2025

Change in management for digital subtraction angiography-identified false-positive traumatic vertebral artery injury.

Zixin Yi, Jessica Vankawala, Manisha Koneru, Renato Oliveira, Joshua Santucci, Charles Morse, Joseph Ifrach, Zein Al-Atrache, Nicole M Fox, Anna Goldenberg-Sandau and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Zixin YiCooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, NJ, USA.
Jessica VankawalaCooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, NJ, USA.
Manisha KoneruCooper Neurological Institute, Cooper University Health Care, Camden, NJ, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5012-6793
Renato OliveiraCooper Neurological Institute, Cooper University Health Care, Camden, NJ, USA.
Joshua SantucciCooper Neurological Institute, Cooper University Health Care, Camden, NJ, USA.
Charles MorseCooper Neurological Institute, Cooper University Health Care, Camden, NJ, USA.
Joseph IfrachCooper Neurological Institute, Cooper University Health Care, Camden, NJ, USA.
Zein Al-AtracheCooper Neurological Institute, Cooper University Health Care, Camden, NJ, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1561-9290
Nicole M FoxCooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, NJ, USA.
Anna Goldenberg-SandauCooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, NJ, USA.
Jane KhalifeCooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, NJ, USA.
Daniel A TonettiCooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, NJ, USA.
Corey M MossopCooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, NJ, USA.
Hamza A ShaikhCooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, NJ, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8163-4600

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFor patients with suspected traumatic vertebral artery injury (TVAI), CT angiography (CTA) is the first-line screening modality. Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) serves as the confirmatory diagnostic imaging, and is the gold standard for cerebrovascular injury assessment, due to its higher sensitivity and specificity. Among patients with TVAI based on CTA who have undergone follow-up DSA, this study aims to investigate how diagnostic information with additional imaging affects clinical management.

methodsA retrospective review was conducted over 7 years (2016-2023) at a level 1 trauma center for TVAI patients undergoing both CTA and DSA. Pre- and post-DSA approaches to TVAI management were compared and summarized using propensity-score matched analysis.

resultsAmong the 69 patients studied, 24.6% were determined to have false-positive TVAI after DSA. The rate of change in management after DSA was significantly different across DSA+ and DSA- cohorts (p = 0.02). The likelihood of a change in management in patients with based on outcome of the DSA was significant (p = 0.03) in the propensity-matched cohort. On average, 3 (NNI = 3.2) patients would need to receive a DSA for one additional patient to undergo a change in management.

conclusionThis study demonstrates that, despite initial CTA imaging suggestive of TVAI, follow-up DSA imaging negative for TVAI has a significant impact on changing clinical management, including cessation of antithrombotic agents. Thus, for TVAI patients, DSA may be considered in the diagnostic workup for select patients with positive CTA. Larger cohort analyses are needed to refine imaging algorithms and optimize clinical outcomes for TVAI patients.

Indexed as

cerebrovascular traumacomputed tomography angiographydiagnosisDigital subtraction angiographyvertebral artery dissection

Identifiers

PMID39814355
PMCPMC11736782

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.