Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39815193›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2025

Molecular characterization of EBV-associated primary pulmonary lymphoepithelial carcinoma by multiomics analysis.

Meiling Yang, Guixian Zheng, Fukun Chen, Haijuan Tang, Yaoyao Liu, Xuan Gao, Yu Huang, Zili Lv, Benhua Li, Maolin Yang and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Meiling Yang *Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Guixian Zheng *Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Fukun Chen *Geneplus-Beijing Institute, Beijing, China.
Haijuan Tang *Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Yaoyao LiuGeneplus-Beijing Institute, Beijing, China.
Xuan GaoGeneplus-Beijing Institute, Beijing, China.
Yu HuangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Zili LvDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Benhua LiDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Maolin YangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Qing BuDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Lixia ZhuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Pengli YuGeneplus-Beijing Institute, Beijing, China.
Zengyu HuoDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Xinyan WeiDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Xiaoli ChenDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Yanbing HuangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Zhiyi HeDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Xuefeng XiaGeneplus-Beijing Institute, Beijing, China.
Jing BaiDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China. bj1312002@aliyun.com.

Funding

the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82260009, 81560008, 81960010the Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi 2018GXNSFAA050056, 2020GXNSFAA297143
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrimary pulmonary lymphoepithelial carcinoma (pLEC) is a subtype of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) characterized by Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection. However, the molecular pathogenesis of pLEC remains poorly understood.

methodsIn this study, we explored pLEC using whole-exome sequencing (WES) and RNA-whole-transcriptome sequencing (RNA-seq) technologies. Datasets of normal lung tissue, other types of NSCLC, and EBV-positive nasopharyngeal carcinoma (EBV+-NPC) were obtained from public databases. Furthermore, we described the gene signatures, viral integration, cell quantification, cell death and immune infiltration of pLEC.

resultsCompared with other types of NSCLC and EBV+-NPC, pLEC patients exhibited a lower somatic mutation burden and extensive copy number deletions, including 1p36.23, 3p21.1, 7q11.23, and 11q23.3. Integration of EBV associated dysregulation of gene expression, with CNV-altered regions coinciding with EBV integration sites. Specifically, ZBTB16 and ERRFI1 were downregulated by CNV loss, and the FOXD family genes were overexpressed with CNV gain. Decreased expression of the FOXD family might be associated with a favorable prognosis in pLEC patients, and these patients exhibited enhanced cytotoxicity.

conclusionCompared with other types of NSCLC and NPC, pLEC has distinct molecular characteristics. EBV integration, the aberrant expression of genes, as well as the loss of CNVs, may play a crucial role in the pathogenesis of pLEC. However, further research is needed to assess the potential role of the FOXD gene family as a biomarker.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsHerpesvirus 4, HumanLung NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorDNA Copy Number VariationsExome SequencingFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultiomicsMutationPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorBiomarkerEBVLung cancerMultiomicsTumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID39815193
PMCPMC11734413

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.