Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39817090›Full record

ArticleJACC. Advances2024

30-Day and 1-Year Acute Myocardial Infarction Outcomes in Côte d'Ivoire: The REACTIV Study.

Hermann Yao, Richie Kipenge, Arnaud Ekou, Esther Ehouman, Camille Toure, Isabelle Kouame, Elvis Sepih, Legre Vy, Roland N'Guetta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hermann YaoInterventional Cardiology Department, Abidjan Heart Institute, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Richie KipengeInterventional Cardiology Department, Abidjan Heart Institute, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Arnaud EkouInterventional Cardiology Department, Abidjan Heart Institute, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Esther EhoumanEmergency Department, Abidjan Heart Institute, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Camille ToureInterventional Cardiology Department, Abidjan Heart Institute, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Isabelle KouameInterventional Cardiology Department, Abidjan Heart Institute, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Elvis SepihEmergency Department, Abidjan Heart Institute, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Legre VyInterventional Cardiology Department, Abidjan Heart Institute, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Roland N'GuettaInterventional Cardiology Department, Abidjan Heart Institute, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Whereas the increasing burden of acute myocardial infarction (MI) has been reported in sub-Saharan Africa, little is known about short- and long-term prognosis following acute MI. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to assess in-hospital, 30-day, and 1-year all-cause mortality and adverse outcomes in patients with MI hospitalized at a cardiac center in Côte d'Ivoire. Methods: This prospective cohort study used data from the REgistre des syndromes coronariens Aigus de CôTe d'IVoire (REACTIV). All consecutive patients admitted to the intensive care unit with acute MI were included. The primary endpoints included in-hospital, 30-day, and 1-year all-cause mortality and major adverse cardiovascular events. Multivariable Cox regression analyses were performed to identify factors associated with 30-day and 1-year all-cause mortality. Results: A total of 272 participants were included (average age 56.93 ± 11.1 years, 76.8% men). The in-hospital mortality was 9.9%. Mortality rates and major adverse cardiovascular events were 11% and 2.8% at 30 days and 21.7% and 27.3% at 1 year, respectively. In the multivariable regression model, factors associated with 30-day all-cause mortality were Killip stage ≥2 at admission (relative risk [RR]: 3.65; 95% CI: 1.61-8.26) and impaired renal function (RR: 3.44; 95% CI: 1.63-7.26). One-year all-cause mortality was associated with Killip stage ≥2 at admission (RR: 2.74; 95% CI: 1.52-4.94), anterior MI (RR: 2.48; 95% CI: 1.37-4.48), impaired renal function (RR: 3.44; 95% CI: 1.63-7.26), and sustained ventricular tachycardia (RR: 5.24; 95% CI: 2.67-10.3). At both 30-day and 1-year follow-up, myocardial reperfusion therapies improved prognosis. Conclusions: Acute MI is associated with substantial mortality and morbidity in Côte d'Ivoire. These data can help local care providers identify those at highest risk and plan surveillance accordingly.

Indexed as

mortalitymyocardial infarctionprognosissub-Saharan Africa

Identifiers

PMID39817090
PMCPMC11733964

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.