Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39819985›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Developing an alternative medium for in-space biomanufacturing.

Hakyung Lee, Jinjin Diao, Yuxin Tian, Richa Guleria, Eunseo Lee, Alexandra Smith, Millie Savage, Daniel Yeh, Luke Roberson, Mark Blenner and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Elucidating biodegradation of dimethyl terephthalate by twoMetabolic engineering communications · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Multicriteria evaluation of ethylene glycol assimilation pathways.Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology · 2026
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Hakyung LeeWashington University in St. Louis, Saint Louis, MO, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1064-4227
Jinjin DiaoWashington University in St. Louis, Saint Louis, MO, USA. j.diao@wustl.edu.
Yuxin TianWashington University in St. Louis, Saint Louis, MO, USA.
Richa GuleriaUniversity of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA.
Eunseo LeeWashington University in St. Louis, Saint Louis, MO, USA.
Alexandra SmithUniversity of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Millie SavageLincoln University of Missouri, Jefferson City, MO, USA.
Daniel YehUniversity of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Luke RobersonNational Aeronautics and Space Administration, John F. Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, FL, USA.
Mark BlennerUniversity of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9274-3749
Yinjie J TangWashington University in St. Louis, Saint Louis, MO, USA. yinjie.tang@wustl.edu.
Tae Seok MoonWashington University in St. Louis, Saint Louis, MO, USA. tsmoon7@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8373-9051

Funding

United States Department of Defense | Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) HR001122S0010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In-space biomanufacturing provides a sustainable solution to facilitate long-term, self-sufficient human habitation in extraterrestrial environments. However, its dependence on Earth-supplied feedstocks renders in-space biomanufacturing economically nonviable. Here, we develop a process termed alternative feedstock-driven in-situ biomanufacturing (AF-ISM) to alleviate dependence on Earth-based resupply of feedstocks. Specifically, we investigate three alternative feedstocks (AF)-Martian and Lunar regolith, post-consumer polyethylene terephthalate, and fecal waste-to develop an alternative medium for lycopene production using Rhodococcus jostii PET strain S6 (RPET S6). Our results show that RPET S6 could directly utilize regolith simulant particles as mineral replacements, while the addition of anaerobically pretreated fecal waste synergistically supported its cell growth. Additionally, lycopene production using AF under microgravity conditions achieved levels comparable to those on Earth. Furthermore, an economic analysis shows significant lycopene production cost reductions using AF-ISM versus conventional methods. Overall, this work highlights the viability of AF-ISM for in-space biomanufacturing.

Indexed as

Culture MediaExtraterrestrial EnvironmentRhodococcusSpace FlightFecesHumansLycopenePolyethylene TerephthalatesCulture MediaLycopenePolyethylene Terephthalates

Identifiers

PMID39819985
PMCPMC11739595

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.