Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39820591›Full record

ArticleCell biology and toxicology2025

Innovative treatment of age-related hearing loss using MSCs and EVs with Apelin.

Shengqun Xu, Dongliang Liu, Fang Zhang, Yuan Tian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell biology and toxicology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shengqun XuEar, Nose, Throat, Head and Neck Surgery Comprehensive Ward, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110020, China.
Dongliang LiuDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110004, China.
Fang ZhangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110032, China. zhangf0285_cmu4h@163.com.
Yuan TianDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110004, China. eartian@126.com.

Funding

The Science Foundation of Liaoning Province 2023-MS-164
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Utilizing single-cell transcriptome sequencing (scRNA-seq) technology, this study explores the viability of employing mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) as a therapeutic approach for age-related hearing loss (ARHL). The research demonstrates MSCs' ability to differentiate into inner ear cell subpopulations, particularly hair cells, delivering Apelin via extracellular vesicles (EVs) to promote M2 macrophage polarization. In vitro experiments show reduced inflammation and preservation of hair cell health. In elderly mice, MSCs transplantation leads to hair cell regeneration, restoring auditory function. These findings highlight the regenerative capabilities of MSCs and EV-mediated therapeutic approaches for ARHL.

Indexed as

ApelinExtracellular VesiclesHearing LossMesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationPresbycusisAnimalsCell DifferentiationHair Cells, AuditoryHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLApelinAge-related hearing lossExtracellular vesiclesHair cell regenerationM2 macrophage polarizationMesenchymal stem cellsSingle-cell transcriptome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID39820591
PMCPMC11739245

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.