Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39820985›Full record

ArticleVeterinary research communications2025

First report of a cat (Felis catus) infected by Leishmania (Viannia) guyanensis from Southeastern Brazil.

Thabata Santos Garcia, Vitor Márcio Ribeiro, Anna Luiza Moreira Martins, Marina Andrade Freire, Flávia Carvalho Bitencourt de Oliveira, Ana Cristina Vianna Mariano da Rocha Lima, Isabela Dias Pivari, Felipe Dutra-Rêgo, Gustavo Mayr de Lima Carvalho, Letícia Gracielle Tôrres de Miranda Estevam and 1 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary research communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Thabata Santos GarciaRené Rachou Institute - Osvaldo Cruz Foundation, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Vitor Márcio RibeiroSanto Agostinho Veterinary Hospital, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Anna Luiza Moreira MartinsRené Rachou Institute - Osvaldo Cruz Foundation, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Marina Andrade FreireRené Rachou Institute - Osvaldo Cruz Foundation, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Flávia Carvalho Bitencourt de OliveiraRené Rachou Institute - Osvaldo Cruz Foundation, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Ana Cristina Vianna Mariano da Rocha LimaRené Rachou Institute - Osvaldo Cruz Foundation, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Isabela Dias PivariBem Cuidar Veterinary Clinic, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Felipe Dutra-RêgoRené Rachou Institute - Osvaldo Cruz Foundation, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Gustavo Mayr de Lima CarvalhoRené Rachou Institute - Osvaldo Cruz Foundation, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil. gumayr@yahoo.com.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9861-4101
Letícia Gracielle Tôrres de Miranda Estevam *René Rachou Institute - Osvaldo Cruz Foundation, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Gustavo Fontes Paz *René Rachou Institute - Osvaldo Cruz Foundation, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Feline leishmaniasis is increasingly recognized as a disease affecting cats worldwide, with notable prevalence in regions surrounding the Mediterranean Basin and in Brazil. An approximately one-year-old domestic shorthair cat was presented with small papules and nodules (2 mm) on the nasal planum. Physical examination and routine blood analyses were normal. The cat tested negative for FIV and FeLV. Skin biopsies of the lesions were conducted, removing the nodules entirely due to their small size. The samples were submitted for histopathological and molecular analysis. Histopathology confirmed the presence of Leishmania amastigotes, while PCR-RFLP and Sanger sequencing of the hsp70 gene identified the infecting species as Leishmania guyanensis. The patient has since been under continuous clinical monitoring every six months, with no recurrence observed to date. This is the first documented case of L. guyanensis infection in a domestic cat, underscoring the need for improved diagnostic accuracy and a broader understanding of feline leishmaniasis.

Indexed as

Cat DiseasesLeishmania guyanensisLeishmaniasisLeishmaniasis, CutaneousAnimalsBrazilCatsFemaleMaleDomestic catFeline leishmaniasisHistopathologyImmunohistochemistryMolecular biology

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.