Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39821370›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society2025

Mild acute biliary pancreatitis: still a surgical disease. A post-hoc analysis of the MANCTRA-1 international study.

Stefano Piero Bernardo Cioffi, Andrea Spota, Francesco Virdis, Michele Altomare, Andrea Mingoli, Stefania Cimbanassi, Francesca Laura Nava, Silvana Nardi, Marcello Di Martino, Salomone Di Saverio and 10 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Stefano Piero Bernardo CioffiGeneral Surgery Trauma Team, Niguarda Hospital, Piazzale Dell'ospedale Maggiore 3, 20162, Milan, Italy. Stefanopiero.cioffi@uniroma1.it.
Andrea SpotaGeneral Surgery Trauma Team, Niguarda Hospital, Piazzale Dell'ospedale Maggiore 3, 20162, Milan, Italy.
Francesco VirdisGeneral Surgery Trauma Team, Niguarda Hospital, Piazzale Dell'ospedale Maggiore 3, 20162, Milan, Italy.
Michele AltomareGeneral Surgery Trauma Team, Niguarda Hospital, Piazzale Dell'ospedale Maggiore 3, 20162, Milan, Italy.
Andrea MingoliDepartment of Surgery, University of Rome Sapienza, Viale del Policlinico 155, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Stefania CimbanassiGeneral Surgery Trauma Team, Niguarda Hospital, Piazzale Dell'ospedale Maggiore 3, 20162, Milan, Italy.
Francesca Laura NavaUniversity of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Silvana NardiSan Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Marcello Di MartinoDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Salomone Di SaverioGeneral Surgery Unit Head, AST Ascoli Piceno, Madonna del Soccorso Hospital, San Benedetto del Tronto, Italy.
Benedetto IelpoHepatobiliary Surgery Unit, Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain.
Francesco PataDepartment of Pharmacy, Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Calabria, Rende, Italy.
Gianluca PellinoColorectal Unit, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona UAB, Barcelona, Spain.
Massimo SartelliGeneral and Emergency Surgery, Macerata Hospital, Macerata, Italy.
Dimitris DamaskosGeneral and Emergency Surgery, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Federico CoccoliniGeneral, Emergency and Trauma Surgery Dept, Pisa University Hospital, Pisa, Italy.
Adolfo PisanuDepartment of Surgical Science, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Fausto CatenaGeneral and Emergency Surgery, Bufalini Hospital, Cesena, Italy.
Mauro PoddaDepartment of Surgical Science, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
MANCTRA-1 study group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe current standard of care for mild acute biliary pancreatitis (MABP) involves early laparoscopic cholecystectomy (ELC) to reduce the risk of recurrence. The MANCTRA-1 project revealed a knowledge-to-action gap and higher recurrence rates in patients admitted to medical wards, attributable to fewer ELCs being performed. The project estimated a 35% to 70% probability of narrowing this gap by 2025. This study evaluates the safety of suboptimal ELC implementation and identifies risk factors for recurrent acute biliary pancreatitis (RAP) in patients not undergoing ELC after an MABP episode.

methodsWe conducted a post-hoc analysis of the MANCTRA-1 registry, including MABP patients who did not undergo ELC during the index hospitalization, excluding those with related complications. The primary outcome was the 30-day hospital readmission rate due to RAP. We performed multivariable logistic regression to find risk factors associated with the primary outcome.

resultsBetween January 2019 and December 2020, 1920, MABP patients from 150 centers were included in the study. The 30-day readmission rate due to RAP was 6%. Multivariable logistic regression found the admission to a medical ward (internal medicine or gastroenterology) (OR = 1.95, p = 0.001) and a positive COVID-19 test (OR = 3.08, p = 0.029) as independent risk factors for RAP.

conclusionOur analysis offers valuable insights into the management of MABP, particularly in centers where ELC cannot be fully implemented due to logistical and clinical constraints, worsened by the COVID-19 pandemic. Regardless of the admitting ward, prompt access to surgical care is crucial in reducing the risk of early recurrence, highlighting the need to implement surgical consultation pathways within MABP care bundles.

Indexed as

Cholecystectomy, LaparoscopicPancreatitisAcute DiseaseAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient ReadmissionRecurrenceRegistriesRisk FactorsAcute biliary pancreatitisEarly cholecystectomyGuidelinesMildReadmissionRecurrence

Identifiers

PMID39821370
PMCPMC11742350

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.