Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39822906›Full record

ArticleMedical research archives2024

Air Pollution as an Environmental Risk Factor for Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias.

Heui Hye Park, Matthew J Armstrong, Fredric A Gorin, Pamela J Lein

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical research archives, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Heui Hye ParkDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Matthew J ArmstrongDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Fredric A GorinDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Pamela J LeinDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA.

Funding

TRAINING IN COMPARATIVE LUNG BIOLOGY AND MEDICINET32HL007013 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI Elena Goncharova, Nicholas J. KENYON · 1985 to 2026
$10.1M
Traffic-related air pollution exacerbates AD-relevant phenotypes in a genetically susceptible rat model via neuroinflammatory mechanism(s)RF1AG074709 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BEIN, KEITH, LEIN, PAMELA J · 2021 to 2021
$2.3M
Do Atmospheric Ultrafine Particles Lodge in the Brain and Cause Cognitive Decline Leading to Alzheimer's Disease Related Dementias?RF1NS130659 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI DECARLI, CHARLES, KLEEMAN, MICHAEL · 2022 to 2022
$2.1M
Traffic-related air pollution exacerbates AD-relevant phenotypes in a genetically susceptible rat model via neuroinflammatory mechanism(s)R01AG074709 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BEIN, KEITH, LEIN, PAMELA J · 2024 to 2025
$1.7M
Do Atmospheric Ultrafine Particles Lodge in the Brain and Cause Cognitive Decline Leading to Alzheimer's Disease Related Dementias?R01NS130659 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI Charles DeCarli, Michael Kleeman · 2025 to 2026
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007013NIA NIH HHS R01 AG074709NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG074709NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS130659NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS130659
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease and related dementias are a leading cause of morbidity in our aging populations. Although influenced by genetic factors, fewer than 5% of Alzheimer's disease and related dementia cases are due solely to genetic causes. There is growing scientific consensus that these dementias arise from complex gene by environment interactions. The 2020 Lancet Commission on dementia prevention, intervention, and care identified 12 modifiable risk factors of dementia, including lifestyle, educational background, comorbidities, and environmental exposures to environmental contaminants. In this review, we summarize the current understanding and data gaps regarding the role(s) of environmental pollutants in the etiology of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias with a focus on air pollution. In addition to summarizing findings from epidemiological and experimental animal studies that link airborne exposures to environmental contaminants to increased risk and/or severity of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias, we discuss currently hypothesized mechanism(s) underlying these associations, including peripheral inflammation, neuroinflammation and epigenetic changes. Key data gaps in this rapidly expanding investigative field and approaches for addressing these gaps are also addressed.

Identifiers

PMID39822906
PMCPMC11736697

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.