Evidence mapPaperPMID 39825764Full record

SynthesisAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2025

Long-term hemodynamic responses and reverse remodeling after pharmacotherapy in HFpEF versus HFrEF: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Arno A van de Bovenkamp, Soufiane Nassiri, Adrianus J Bakermans, George L Burchell, Frances S de Man, Ramon B van Loon, M Louis Handoko

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Arno A van de BovenkampDepartment of Cardiology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7994-7525
Soufiane NassiriDepartment of Cardiology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Adrianus J BakermansDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9291-9441
George L BurchellMedical Library, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6281-4179
Frances S de ManAmsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Heart failure & Arrhythmias, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-5776-7793
Ramon B van LoonDepartment of Cardiology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
M Louis HandokoDepartment of Cardiology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-8942-7865

Funding

Multi-Scale Systems Analysis of Metabolic and Mechanical Determinants of Reserve Cardiac Power OutputR01HL173346 · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · 2025 to 2025
$586k
Dutch Cardiovascular Alliance (DCVA) 2020B008RECONNEXTHartstichting (Heart Foundation) 2020T058HHS | National Institutes of Health (NIH) subaward to R01 HL173346NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL173346
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The acute response to therapeutic afterload reduction differs between heart failure with preserved (HFpEF) versus reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), with larger left ventricular (LV) stroke work augmentation in HFrEF compared with HFpEF. This may (partially) explain the neutral effect of HFrEF-medication in HFpEF. It is unclear whether such differences in hemodynamic response persist and/or differentially trigger reverse remodeling in the case of long-term afterload reduction. A systematic search was performed, identifying 21 clinical trials investigating renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) inhibitors, β-blockers, and sodium-glucose cotransport 2 inhibitors that report data on afterload reduction, stroke volume, and reverse remodeling in HFpEF and/or HFrEF. In both HFpEF and HFrEF, meta-analyses revealed limited long-term change in systolic/diastolic blood pressure (-5.6/-3.2 and -4.6/-1.4 mmHg, respectively) and LV afterload reduction (arterial elastance: -0.039 and -0.055 mmHg/mL, respectively). Long-term treatment did not result in an increase in stroke volume, with the exception of β-blockers in HFrEF. Indexed LV mass decreased slightly in both HFpEF and HFrEF (-2.8 and -2.3 g/m

Indexed as

Cardiovascular AgentsHeart FailureHemodynamicsStroke VolumeVentricular Function, LeftVentricular RemodelingAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsHumansRenin-Angiotensin SystemSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsCardiovascular AgentsSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitorsafterloadheart failure with preserved ejection fractionheart failure with reduced ejection fractionpharmacotherapyreverse remodeling

Identifiers

PMID39825764
PMCPMC13148543

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.