Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39828771›Full record

ArticleGeroScience2025

Serum β-secretase 1 (sBACE1) activity in subjective cognitive decline: an exploratory study.

Carlo Cervellati, Alessandro Trentini, Valentina Rosta, Angelina Passaro, Gloria Brombo, Carlo Renzini, Gerhard Multhaup, Giovanni Zuliani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in GeroScience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Carlo CervellatiDepartment of Translational Medicine and for Romagna, Università of Ferrara, Via Luigi Borsari 46, 44121, Ferrara, Italy. crvcrl@unife.it.ORCID 0000-0003-4777-6300
Alessandro TrentiniDepartment of Environmental and Prevention Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Luigi Borsari 46, 44121, Ferrara, Italy.
Valentina RostaDepartment of Translational Medicine and for Romagna, Università of Ferrara, Via Luigi Borsari 46, 44121, Ferrara, Italy.
Angelina PassaroDepartment of Translational Medicine and for Romagna, Università of Ferrara, Via Luigi Borsari 46, 44121, Ferrara, Italy.
Gloria BromboDepartment of Translational Medicine and for Romagna, Università of Ferrara, Via Luigi Borsari 46, 44121, Ferrara, Italy.
Carlo RenziniAssociazione Sammarinese Di Geriatria E Gerontologia (ASGG), Piazza M. Tini N. 12, Dogana, San Marino, Republic of San Marino.
Gerhard MulthaupIntegrated Program in Neuroscience, McGill University, Montreal, QC, H3G 0B1, Canada.
Giovanni ZulianiDepartment of Translational Medicine and for Romagna, Università of Ferrara, Via Luigi Borsari 46, 44121, Ferrara, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

β-Secretase-1 (BACE1) plays a key role in the regulation of cerebral amyloid-β homeostasis, being involved in amyloidogenic and, as recently found, amyloidolytic pathways. Growing evidence indicates that increased serum BACE1 (sBACE1) activity might represent an early biomarker for Alzheimer's disease. Here, we tested the hypothesis that an increase in sBACE1 activity may already occur in individuals with subjective cognitive decline (SCD). We found that sBACE1 activity was significantly higher in individuals with SCD (n 118) compared to cognitively normal subjects (controls, n 137) (p < 0.001). Moreover, compared with SCD, sBACE1 activity was even higher in patients affected by amnestic (n 179) or non-amnestic mild cognitive impairment (MCI) (n 99) (p < 0.001 and p 0.02, respectively). In all cases, the respective increase in sBACE1 activity was significant after adjustment for possible confounders including age, sex, and comorbidities. We also found a significant sexual dimorphism, with women affected by either type of MCI, but not by SCD, having higher levels of serum BACE1 activity compared to men. These results provide evidence supporting the potential use of sBACE1 activity as tool for blood-based screening of cognitively healthy individuals at clinical risk of MCI and dementia.

Indexed as

Amyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAspartic Acid EndopeptidasesCognitive DysfunctionAgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAspartic Acid EndopeptidasesBACE1 protein, humanBiomarkersAlzheimer’s diseaseBACE1MCISubjective cognitive impairment

Identifiers

PMID39828771
PMCPMC12181534

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.