Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39833033›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2025

Monocyte count as an independent predictor of high thrombus burden in ST-elevation myocardial infarction patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Hassan Ul Hussain, Kanwal Ashok Kumar, Marium Zahid, Muhammad Husban Burney, Muqaddus Asif, Syeda Tayyaba Rehan, Khabab Abbasher Hussien Mohamed Ahmed, Irfan Ullah

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hassan Ul HussainDow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Kanwal Ashok KumarDow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Marium ZahidKarachi Medical and Dental College, Karachi, Pakistan.
Muhammad Husban BurneyKarachi Medical and Dental College, Karachi, Pakistan.
Muqaddus AsifDow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Syeda Tayyaba RehanDow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Khabab Abbasher Hussien Mohamed AhmedFaculty of Medicine, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan.ORCID 0000-0003-4608-5321
Irfan UllahKabir Medical College, Gandhara University, Peshawar, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDue to the lack of a prior comprehensive review and meta-analysis, the relationship between monocyte count and thrombus load in ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) has not been adequately established.

methodsThis was a systematic review and meta-analysis of multiple cohorts (retrospective and prospective) and cross-sectional studies.We queried electronic databases (PubMed, Google Scholar, and Cochrane Central) from their inception to April 2022. The included studies had patients who had undergone PCI treatment and were classified using thrombolysis in myocardial infarction thrombus grading. Dichotomous outcomes from the studies were presented as odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals while means ± standard deviation were presented for continuous outcomes. Means ± standard deviation of monocyte levels and odds ratios were pooled using an inverse variance-weighted random-effects model. I² statistics are used to evaluate heterogeneity across studies and subgrouping was performed to reduce the heterogeneity.

resultsFive eligible studies, consisting of 1426 patients were included, out of which 776 had a high thrombus burden. Pooled results after subgroup analysis showed a significant relationship between raised monocyte count and high thrombus burden (odds ratios = 1.44; 95% confidence interval = 1.06-1.96; P = .02; I2 = 71%). Post-subgroup pooled analysis revealed a statistically significant correlation between high thrombus burden and raised monocyte count.

conclusionSTEMI patients with a high thrombus burden show an increased monocyte count. A high monocyte count upon admission is a major indication of increased intracoronary thrombus burden in STEMI patients with PCI procedures.

Indexed as

Coronary ThrombosisMonocytesPercutaneous Coronary InterventionST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionThrombosisHumansLeukocyte CountMale

Identifiers

PMID39833033
PMCPMC11749511

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.