Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39833468›Full record

ReviewDrug delivery and translational research2025

Harnessing antiviral RNAi therapeutics for pandemic viruses: SARS-CoV-2 and HIV.

Ellen Bowden-Reid, Ernest Moles, Anthony Kelleher, Chantelle Ahlenstiel

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Drug delivery and translational research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Antiviral Activity of Essential Oil fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ellen Bowden-ReidThe Kirby Institute, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, 2052, Australia.
Ernest MolesChildren's Cancer Institute, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, 2052, Australia. emoles@ccia.org.au.ORCID 0000-0001-8990-0803
Anthony KelleherThe Kirby Institute, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, 2052, Australia.
Chantelle AhlenstielThe Kirby Institute, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, 2052, Australia. cahlenstiel@kirby.unsw.edu.au.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Using the knowledge from decades of research into RNA-based therapies, the COVID-19 pandemic response saw the rapid design, testing and production of the first ever mRNA vaccines approved for human use in the clinic. This breakthrough has been a significant milestone for RNA therapeutics and vaccines, driving an exponential growth of research into the field. The development of novel RNA therapeutics targeting high-threat pathogens, that pose a substantial risk to global health, could transform the future of health delivery. In this review, we provide a detailed overview of the two RNA interference (RNAi) pathways and how antiviral RNAi therapies can be used to treat acute or chronic diseases caused by the pandemic viruses SARS-CoV-2 and HIV, respectively. We also provide insights into short-interfering RNA (siRNA) delivery systems, with a focus on how lipid nanoparticles can be functionalized to achieve targeted delivery to specific sites of disease. This review will provide the current developments of SARS-CoV-2 and HIV targeted siRNAs, highlighting strategies to advance the progression of antiviral siRNA along the clinical development pathway.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsCOVID-19COVID-19 Drug TreatmentHIVHIV InfectionsRNAi TherapeuticsRNA, Small InterferingSARS-CoV-2AnimalsHumansNanoparticlesRNA InterferenceAntiviral AgentsRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID39833468
PMCPMC12137459

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.